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词汇 polite
释义

polite

/pә`laɪt/

adj.

Well-bred; refined in manner; courteous or obliging.

斯文的;举止文雅的;有礼貌的。

cf.

Polite describes a manner characterized not only by good breeding, but by sympathy and tact.

Polite 不仅指有礼貌,兼指有同情心及见机行事之才智。

Courteous is used of a politeness characterized by dignity, consideration, and deference.

Courteous 指举止高尚、深思熟虑、秉性谦让者而言。

Genteel is now sarcastic or vulgar in serious use; it is used of those who make crude attempts at elegance and refinement.

Genteel 一字现用作讽刺语或粗俗语,指摹做温文尔雅者之所为,但仍不脱俗气,故此字袖中有贬。

Civil implies a mechanical and uninterested observance of the proprieties, which falls short of politeness.

Civil 指拘谨礼节仅为表面文章,非发自内心;故层次较 polite 为低。

derivatives

adv. politely. n. politeness.

synonyms

courteous, genteel, civil.

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