| 词汇 | wind |
| 释义 | wind wind 1 /wɪnd/ n. A natural current of air; breeze. 风；微风。 a gust of wind 一阵风。 An artificial current of air, as that caused by bellows. 人造风(如风箱所产生)。 Breath. 呼吸；气息。 Let me catch my wind. 让我喘一口气。 Anything as light as the wind; hence, idle words or threats. 空话；高谈等。 In an orchestra, the brass and wood instruments sounded by blowing. 管乐器。 Scent. 气味。 News. 信息。 Gas formed in the digestive organs. 屁；消化器官中所产生的气体。 Gale; storm. 疾风；暴风。 Hint; intimation. 暗示；讽刺。 One of the cardinal points. (常用复数)基本方位。 phrases wind and limb 气息和四肢。 wind and weather 风。 before the wind 在下风；顺风。 down the wind 在下风；顺风。 between wind and water (a)【航】在(船的)吃水线。(b)在要害。 break wind 放屁。 cast [fling; throw] to the winds 不理会；藐视。 close to [near] (the) winds 【航】抢风行驶。 find out how the wind blows [lies] 看风向；观望形势。 from the four winds 从四面八方。 get one's second wind 重振旗鼓。 get wind of 【口】风闻。 have the wind of 较...占上风。 how [which way; the way] thewind blows [lies] 风向；事态。 in the eye [teeth] of the wind 逆风。(= in the wind's eye) in the wind 【口】即将发生。 It's an ill wind that blows nobody (any) good. 再不好的事也有人受益。 like the wind 迅速地。 off the wind 【航】顺风行驶。 on the wind (a)乘风运行。(b)【航】抢风行进。 piss against [into] the wind 【俚】徒劳无功(因违背大势)。 put the wind up 【口】使害怕担忧。 raise the wind 【口】筹集资金。 sail close [near] to the wind 【口】违反常规。 (sow the wind and) reap the whirlwind 种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。 take [get] the wind of 占(他船)的上风。 take the wind out of sb's sail 【口】先发制人。 take wind 为世所知。 throw [fling; hurl] to the wind 不顾；不再理会。 under the wind 在下风。 up the wind 在上风。 v.t. To follow by scent. 循味；嗅出。 The hounds winded the fox. 猎犬嗅出狐狸的踪迹。 To expose to the wind; winnow. 使暴露风中；扇掉。 To put out of breath. 使呼吸急促。 The fat man was winded by walking up the hill. 那个胖子因爬山而气喘。 To rest, as a horse, so as to permit recovery of breath. 使(马)松口气休息。 We stopped to wind our horses. 我们停止前进，使马匹稍事休息。 idoms wind chill 风冽。 wind cone 布制风标。(= wind sleeve) wind corrosion 风蚀。 wind egg 未受精的蛋。 wind furnace 风炉。 wind gap 风口。 wind pressure 风压。 wind sail 招风帆。 wind scale 风级。 wind shear 风切。 wind sleeve 布制风标。(= wind cone) wind tunnel 风洞。 wind vane 风向标。 wind wave 风成浪。 derivatives adj. windless. wind 2 /waɪnd/ (过去式: wound /waʊnd/; 过去完成式: wound; 现在进行式: winding) v.i. To turn; keep changing direction. 蜿蜒；纡曲。 The stream winds through the valley. 河流蜿蜒流经山谷。 To twine round and round. 缠绕((round))。 The vine winds around the post. 葡萄藤缠绕在柱子上。 To come to a conclusion. 【俚】结束。 v.t. To twist round and round on something. 绕；裹。 The man's arm is wound with bandages. 那人手臂上裹着绷带。 To introduce by artful means. 用巧妙的方法引进；夤缘而进。 He wound himself into favor. 他巧得宠幸。 To entwine. 盘绕。 The serpent winds itself round its victim. 蛇盘绕其猎物。 To accomplish by turning. 蜿蜒。 The river winds it's way to the sea. 那条河蜿蜒入海。 To conclude; bring to an end. 【俚】了结；结束。 to wind up a business successfully 很顺利地结束商务。 phrases wind down 逐步收缩；降级。 wind loading 风荷载(风力施加在建筑物上的应力)。 wind up (a)结论；完成。(b)【体】(棒球)投手投球前的准备动作。(c)卷(成球状)。(d)(用钥匙)转起(弹簧控制器的)弹簧。(e)结束。(f)处理；安置。(g)使兴奋；使紧张。 n. A bend; coil; twist. 弯曲；卷；绕。 derivatives n. winder. wind 3 /waɪnd/ /wɪnd/ (过去式: wound; 过去完成式: wound; 现在进行式: winding) v.t. To blow a horn, or to cause by blowing, as a blast. 吹(号角等)；吹起(如一阵风)。 The hunter winds his horn. 猎人吹起号角。 |
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