| 词汇 | bow |
| 释义 | bow bow 1 /baʊ/ (过去式: bowed; 过去完成式: bowed; 现在进行式: bowing) v.t. To cause to bend or become curved. 弯曲；变为弯曲。 To bend, as the head or body, in respect. 弯(腰)；屈(身)。 He refused to bow his shoulders to such a burden. 他拒绝肩此重任。 To humiliate; oppress; crush. 屈辱；压制；征服。 The disgrace bowed the family to the earth. 此一不名誉事，使家人羞辱的无地自容。 To usher in or out. 送出。 To express, as thanks or respect, by bending the head or body. 鞠躬以表谢忱或敬意。 v.i. To make a bow, as in respect or submission. 鞠躬(以表示恭敬,服从之意)。 He bowed to her as she passed along. 当她经过时，他向她鞠躬致敬。 phrases bow and scrape 过于客气。 bow down (to) (=bow the neck (the knee) to) 崇拜；降服。 bow oneself out 鞠躬而退；告退。 bow sb in 躬迎访者入内。 bow sb out 躬送(某人)。 bow to nobody 不输于人；不屈于人。 bow to sb's opinions (knowledge, etc.) 承认某人的观念(知识等)比自己的有价值。 n. A bending of the head or body in greeting or respect. 鞠躬致敬；点头以示欢迎。 phrases make one's bow 【口】初出茅庐。 take a bow 接受掌声。 bow 2 /bo/ n. Anything curved, as a rainbow. 弓形；弓形物。 A weapon of elastic wood, bent by a string attached to both ends, which drives an arrow by its rebound when released. 弓。 A knot with a loop or loops, as of ribbon. 活结(如缎带结)。 A rod with hairs stretched between raised ends, used for playing a violin or related stringed instrument. 【乐】琴弓。 (过去式: bowed; 过去完成式: bowed; 现在进行式: bowing) v.t. & v.i. To bend or curve like a bow. 弯作弓形。 To play with a bow, as the violin. 【乐】以弓拉弦(如小提琴)。 phrases draw the long bow 说大话；夸大其词。 have two strings to one's bow 有候补或备用。 bow hand (a)弓手；左手。(b)拉琴弓的手；右手。 idoms bow pen 小圆规笔。 bow saw 弓锯。 bow thruster 船头推进器(装于船头的推进器由遥控操纵)。 bow tie 蝴蝶结领结。 bow 3 /baʊ/ n. The fore part or prow of a vessel or an airship. (常用复数)船首；飞船的前部。 The foremost oarsman in a boat. 船首的浆手；船头打浆人。 |
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