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词汇 effect
释义

effect

/ә`fєkt/ /ɪ`fєkt/

(过去式: effected; 过去完成式: effected; 现在进行式: effecting)

v.t.

To accomplish; bring about.

成就;实行。

I'll effect my purpose, no one shall stop me!

我将完成我预期的目的,没有人能阻止我!

To effect a change in another's plans

变更他人之计划。

n.

Result.

结果。

causes and effects

因果。

Meaning.

意义。

He wrote to this effect.

他写的大意如此。

Influence; power to produce results.

影响。

The scandal is having a negative effect on his political future.

这件丑闻对他的政治前途有负面的影响。

State of being in force.

效能。

The new traffic regulation will go into effect tomorrow.

新的交通规则从明天起生效。

A scientific law, hypothesis, or phenomenon.

科学的定律定、假设或现象。

Doppler effect

都卜勒效应。

Impression made on someone.

印象;效果。

Movable goods; personal property.

[~s] 动产;私产。

He died leaving no effects.

他死时无遗产。

personal effects

私人所有物。

phrases

bring [carry] sth in [into] effect

实施。

come [go] into effect

发生效力。

for effect

以求造成某种印象。

give effect to

实行;完成...。

in effect

(a)事实上。(b)实际上。(c)有效。(d)结果。

into effect

履行;实施

of no effect

无用

take effect

(a)生效。(b)奏效。

to that [this] effect

提到该事。

to the effect (that)

大意是说…。

cf.

Effect and perform emphasize the process of getting a result.

Effect 及 perform 着重达到结果之过程。

Effect often has the idea of opposition or difficulty to be conquered.

Effect 常含须克服困阻之意:

Hamilton effected the adoption of the Constitution only with the greatest effort.

哈密尔敦用尽九牛二虎之力才使宪法被采用。

Perform is the less familiar word for do and sometimes suggests long-continued effort.

Perform 与 do 同义,不过较为生僻,有时含长期奋斗之意:

He tried to perform his whole duty.

他奋力尽他的全部职责。

Accomplish, achieve, and execute put the emphasis on the result gained rather than on the process.

Accomplish, achieve 及 execute 三字均着重所得之结果而不是达到结果之过程。

Accomplish often has the idea of persistence or skill.

Accomplish 常含毅力或技巧之意:

He accomplished a great amount of reading during vacation.

他于假期中读完许多书。

Achieve stresses the difficulty or greatness of the undertaking.

Achieve 着重事业之艰难或重大:

to achieve independence

完成独立。

To execute is to secure a result, esp. formally or on a large scale.

Execute 乃是得到正式的或大规模的结果:

It is easier to make laws than to execute them.

立法容易执法难。

Execute usually suggests carrying out the directions or plans of another.

Execute 通常含实行他人之指示或计划之意:

We must execute his orders.

我们必项执行他的命令。

synonyms

perform, accomplish, achieve, execute.

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