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词汇 discharge
释义

discharge

/dɪs`tʃɑrdʒ/

(过去式: discharged; 过去完成式: discharged; 现在进行式: discharging)

v.t.

To unload, as a ship.

卸货。

The ship discharged its cargo of bananas and other fruits at the dock.

那只船在码头卸下香蕉和其他水果等物。

To send out; emit.

排出;放出。

A pipe discharges water.

水管放出水。

To let fly, as an arrow; shoot, as a gun.

射(箭);开(炮)。

The policeman discharged his gun into the air as a warning for the thief to stop.

警察对空鸣枪,警告小偷止步。

To play completely, as a debt.

清偿(债务)。

To send away as unnecessary or unsatisfactory, as a servant.

遣去;辞去(仆役)。

When the Company went out of business it had to discharge all its workers.

公司结束经营时必须遣散所有的员工。

To absolve.

赦免。

To get rid of, as a burden, task, or responsibility.

解除;除去(如解除负担、工作、或责任)。

The children were discharged early from school.

小孩子们比往常提早放学回家。

To perform, as a duty.

履行(义务)。

To exhaust the charge in (an electric battery or condenser).

(电池或冷却器的)放电。

v.i.

To get rid of any burden.

解除负担。

To emit fluid.

流出液体。

To fire a gun.

发炮。

To discharge electricity.

【电】放电。

n.

The act of unloading or emitting.

卸货;流出。

That which is unloaded.

所卸之货。

Riddance of a burden.

(负担之)免除;解脱。

The firing of a gun.

发射炮火。

Dismissal, as of an employee.

辞退(雇员)。

Liberation; a legal release.

释放;依法释放。

The completion of a task or duty.

完成工作或义务。

Something thrown out or emitted.

放出物;流出物。

An electric current, esp. one of a brief or intermittent character.

电流(尤指属短时间或间歇之性质者)。

derivatives

n. discharger. n. dischargee.

synonyms

accomplish, achieve, liberate, release, dismiss.

antonyms

fall, confine, burden.

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