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词汇 line
释义

line

/laɪn/

line 1

n.

A mark drawn by pen or pencil; also, a wrinkle, as in the skin; crease.

(笔划之)线条;(皮肤等的)皱纹;摺痕。

A strong, slender string or cord.

线;索;绳;缆。

A row.

行;列;排。

a line of trees

一排树。

All three boats seemed to be in line.

三艘船似乎成为一行。

An oriented state of harmonious agreement.

一致;协调。

A boundary.

界限;疆界。

to cross the line into Canada

越过疆界进入加拿大。

Hence, any limit; scope of activity.

限制;范围。

We draw the line there.

我们以此为止。

An imaginary circle on the globe.

(地球上之)经纬线。

a line of latitude

纬度线。

The equator.

[the ~] 赤道线。

A defining outline; contour.

[~s] 外观线条;轮廓。

A course of action, conduct, or thought.

(常用复数)行动方向;思想路线;方针。

A field of business or professional activity.

职业;行业。

His line was drugs.

他以贩毒为生。

He is uncommonly powerful in his own line.

在其行业中他有不寻常的势力。

Also, a stock of goods of a specified kind.

存货;一批货物。

a line of perfumes

一批香水。

A row of printed or written letters or words; hence, a verse of poetry; a short letter.

一行字;一排字;一行诗;短简。

The general's report included a line of praise of his gallantry.

将军之报告中有一行文字赞美他英勇。

I received a line from my friend.

我收到朋友一封短简。

Family; descent.

家族;家系。

He comes of a good line.

他出身名门。

Vehicles, cars, trains, ships, etc. making up a system of transportation。

交通线路;航线。

Railroad tracks or roadbed.

火车轨道。

Also, a wire in a telephone system.

电话线。

That which has length, but no breadth or thickness.

【数】几何(无宽无厚之)线。

A row of defended positions.

【军】防线。

a trench in the front line

前线之壕沟。

A row of tents in a military camp.

【军】(军队中的)一列营帐。

The words of a part in a play.

[~s] 台词。

A marriage certificate.

结婚证书。

Fighting forces of an army.

作战部队。

Glib conversation used to influence people to their detriment.

【俚】伶俐伤人的言词。

Particular route or track.

路线;行程。

Wire or pipe for conducting electricity or fluids.

线;管(导引电或水流等)。

(In games) mark made to limit a court or ground, or special parts of them.

(竞技)运动场的界线;场线。

phrases

all (right) along (down) the line

【口】完全地;无所不至地。

be (in) one's line

【口】擅长;合乎性情。

below the line

未及某一水准。

blow one's line

(演员)忘了自己的台词。

bring (come) into line (with)

使一致或同意;使合作;使成一列。

come (get; fall) into line

排成一行;就列;(与某人)合作。

draw the line at

拒绝去做(接受)...;以...为限度。

drop (send) a line (a few lines)

【口】写一封短函给(某人)。

get (have) a line on

【口】得知...。

get out of line

合作;顺从。

give a line on

不合作;难相处;不服从。

give a line on

(非正式用法)给与...方面的消息。

give sb line enough

欲擒故纵;放长线钓大鱼。

have (get) one's lines (wires) crossed (=with one's lines (wires) crossed; sb's lines (wires) are crossed).

【口】弄错(某人的意思或所求)。

hard lines

坏运气;真倒霉!

hold the line

坚守;不退却;维持原状;电话不挂断。

in a line

排成一队;整队。

in line

(a)整队。(b)和谐;一致。(c)行为合宜;合于所求。

in line for

要争取(工作、地位等);有机会得到...。

in line with

与...成一直线;与...一致。

in the firing line

【口】处在被攻击或受惩的状态。

in (the) line of duty

在执行职务中。

in the line of fire

夹在二对敌之间而有受池鱼之殃的危险。

into line

(a)和...一致。(b)在...控制之下。

keep to (take) one's own line

安分守己;固守自己的方针。

lay (put) it on the line

(a)【美】【口】坦率或强调地陈述。(b)【美】【口】赌以(名声、生命...);冒...之险。

on a line

排成平整;平坦地。

on (off) line

【口】(指机器人或人群)工作(不工作);操作中(失灵)。

on the line

(a)(挂画等)在视线水平处。(b)在界(分歧)线上;暴露在危险之下。(c)立刻。

on (along) the lines of

遵循(前例或原则);似...的。

on these lines

按此方针(进行等)。

on top line

(非正式用法)尽可能地做好。

out of line

(a)不在一直线上。(b)不和谐;不一致。(c)行为不检。

out of sb's line

不合性情;不擅长。

reach the end of the line

(关系等)断绝;终了。

read between the lines

听出弦外之音(了解其中隐讳之处)。

shoot a line

【古】【俚】吹牛。

take a line

采定方针而行。

the (a) hot line

(非正式用法)热线。

the line of least resistance

(非正式用法)最简单可能的办法。

toe the line

(非正式用法)服从命令;接受意见、原则等等。

(过去式: lined; 过去完成式: lined; 现在进行式: lining)

v.t.

To draw line upon.

画线于。

Line the pages for the graph both horizontally and vertically.

用直线和横线在纸上画出图表。

To place in a row side by side.

排列成行。

The teacher lines the pupils up according to height.

老师按高矮将学生排出一行。

To establish a row along.

沿...而排列。

The street is lined with trees.

街道两旁排列着树。

to line a path with roses

沿途植玫瑰。

To mark or cover with a line or lines.

使起皱纹。

To throw or hit (the ball) swiftly and close to the ground.

【体】(棒球)投出或打出平飞球。

To show by lines; outline.

勾勒出轮廓;概略描述。

v.i.

To form a row.

列成行。

phrases

line in

用线(在图上)标示(细部);画...的轮廓。

line off

用线划分。

line out

(a)画...的轮廓;画出要删掉的部分。(b)【体】(棒球)击出平飞球被接杀出局。

line through

(画线)删除;抹消。

line up

排队;整队;排成一线;排成队伍;安排(对候选人的支持)。

idoms

line abreast (ahead, astern)

【军】(海军)横(纵)队或阵。

line drive

【体】(棒球)平飞球。

line engraving

线雕;线雕画。

line graph

曲线图。

line of battle

【军】排成作战队形的士兵(舰艇);布阵;战列。

line of duty

职务;(特指)军务。

line officer

【军】作战指挥官。

line of fire

【军】火线;弹道。

line of force

力线;磁力线

line of life

(手相)生命线。

line of scrimmage

【体】(美式橄榄球)起赛线。

line of sight

视线;瞄准线。

line score

(棒球赛的)总记录表。

line segment

【数】线段。

line 2

(过去式: lined; 过去完成式: lined; 现在进行式: lining)

v.t.

To cover the inside of, as a garment.

衬里。

They lined the box with paper.

他们在箱子里衬上一层纸。

To serve as the inside covering of.

当作衬里。

Silk lined the coat.

这件外套用丝绸作衬里。

To put something inside; fill.

装;填入。

to line one's pocket

把东西装入口袋。

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