| 词汇 | get |
| 释义 | get /gєt/ (过去式: got; 过去完成式: got, gotten; 现在进行式: getting) v.t. To come to have; win; receive. 获得；赢得；取得。 I got a letter from home. 我收到一封家信。 To learn or find out. 学得；得知。 to get a lesson 得到教训。 to get an answer to an example 求得例题的答案。 To beget; used now only of animals. 生殖(现仅指动物而言)。 To bring into some state. 使进入某种状态。 to get a machine started 使机器开动。 He succeeded in getting the horse under control. 他成功地控制住那匹马。 To succeed in placing in or out of some position. 放入或取出。 Get a copy of the book from the library. 去图书馆借那本书。 to get the key into the keyhole 将钥匙插入钥孔内。 To prepare or eat (a meal). 备(餐)；进(餐)。 Come and get your tea with us. 来跟我们共进茶点。 To persuade. 说服。 The Opera Guild got the governor to serve as honorary chairman. 歌剧公会说动州长担任荣誉主席。 to get her to go 劝她去。 To become infected with, as a disease. 受(疾病)传染。 The teacher got chicken pox from the students. 老师从学生那儿传染了水痘。 To cause to be done. 使完成。 When can you get this finished? 你何时可以完成这件事？ to get a task accomplished 将一件工作完成。 To catch or corner. 【俚】困住；使窘困。 to get someone in an argument 在辩论中难倒某人。 To understand. 【俚】了解。 Do you get me? 你了解我的意思吗？ To succeed. 【美】做到。 When you get to know him you'll find he is quite different from how you imagined. 一旦你认识他，你会知道他与你所想像的大不相同。 v.i. To reach or enter into a certain condition. 进入某种状态。 They got married last week. 他们上周结婚了。 To become. 变成。 New Orleans gets awfully warm in the summer. 纽奥尔良的夏天非常暖和。 to get out of date 过时。 to get well 痊愈。 To move or arrive at. 去；扺达。 She got to the play early. 她提早到达剧院。 phrases get about (a)(病愈后)四处走动。(b)【口】旅行。(c)(指新闻等)散播；传播。 get across 使人了解。 get ahead (a)领先。(b)成功。 get along (a)离开。(b)生活；度日。(c)和睦相处。(d)进展；进展得顺利。 get around (a)躲避。(b)欺骗；说服。 get around to 找时间作(某事)。 get at (a)意指。(b)达到；得到。(c)了解；发现。(d)【英】【口】试图行贿。 get away (a)逃离犯罪现场；挣脱。(b)出发。 get away with (做了坏事而)幸免于罚。 get back (b)回来。(b)取回。 get back at 报复。 get by (a)通过；及格。(b)生活；度日。 get down (a)(指小孩)餐后离桌。(b)吞下。(c)写下；记下。(d)使紧张、沮丧或悲伤。 get down to 认真从事。 get home (a)到家。(b)被了解；中肯。 get in (a)到达；进入。(b)回家。(c)收割。(d)进货。 get into (a)穿上。(b)变成…。(c)与…交往。(d)学会。 get it (a)受罚。(b)了解；懂得。 get off (a)除去，卸下。(b)不受责罚；获释。(c)动身旅行；离开。(d)寄；送。(e)下车。 get off with sb 【俚】钓上某人(与某人发生恋情或性关系)。 get on (a)穿上；戴上。(b)登上；爬上。(c)痊愈。(d)相处。 get onto (a)与(某人)联系。(b)知悉某人的骗局。(c)当选为；指派为。(d)开始讨论。 get out (a)离开。(b)逃走。(c)出版。(d)泄露。 get out of (a)卸责；推诿。(b)戒除。(c)逼供；逼取。(d)得到；获取。 get over (a)复元；痊愈。(b)克服。(c)做完；完成。(d)拜访。 get round (sb) (a)回避。(b)说服。 get sb off to sleep 助某人入睡。 get (sb) wrong 误解。 get together (a)聚首。(b)达成协议。 get up (a)起床。(b)起立；起来。(c)安排；筹划；准备。(d)穿起。(e)(指风、火等)增强。(f)研究。 get up to (sth) 专心于(不平常的事)。 get up with 【俚】跟上；并驾齐驱。 Get you! 得了吧！ 【俚】(对于别人自我褒奖或自以为了不起的蔑视反应)。 have got 有。 have got to 必须。 cf. To get is to come into possession of, with or without effort. Get 指得到而不论是否经过努力的过程： to get a bargain, a cold, a lesson 检到便宜货；患感冒；受到教训。 To gain is to get by effort that which is an advantage. To gain 指因努力而获得益处： to gain promotion 获得晋升。 Acquire has the sense of getting with the added ides of a long process. Acquire 含经过长时间才获得之意： He acquired a knowledge of German. 他学会德语。 One earns that for which one works. Earn 指因工作而赚得： to earn a living 工作﹝赚钱﹞度日。 One attains some lofty aim. Attain 指达到远大的目的： to attain renown in some branch of learning 在某一学科博得名望。 To procure is to obtain by search or payment. Procure 指因搜寻或付代价而获得： He procured a copy of a rare manuscript. 他购得一本稀有的抄本书。 To win is to get in competition, friendly or not, anything for which another is seeking. To win 指经竞赛或比较而获得他人亦在追求之物： to win a scholarship 获得奖学金。 derivatives n. getter. synonyms gain, acquire, earn, attain, procure, win. |
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