| 词汇 | rate |
| 释义 | rate /ret/ rate 1 n. The amount or number of one thing measured by units of another. 率；比率。 the death rate 死亡率。 a rate of ten miles an hour 每小时十哩之速率。 A fixed relation of amount, number, or degree between two things. 比例。 Price; cost. 价格；费用。 I bought the goods at a very low rate. 我以极低价购进该货。 Relative standard in respect to manner or style. 程度；水准。 to live at a high rate 过高水准之生活。 Relative quality or condition; rank; class, used esp. of war vessels according to size, armament, etc. 等级；(尤指)军舰之以大小武装而分等级。 first rate 一等。 Relative speed of working or acting. 速率。 to work at the ordinary rate 以平常的速度工作。 to travel at a fast rate 快速行进。 A public tax or assessment. (常用复数)【英】地方税。 phrases at a high [low] rate 高[廉]价。 at all rates 一定；无论如何。 at an easy rate 廉价地；极轻松地；慢慢地。 at any rate 无论如何；至少。 at that [this] rate 【口】照这样子；在那[这]种情形下。 at the [a] rate of 按...比例。 give special rates 打折扣。 (过去式: rated; 过去完成式: rated; 现在进行式: rating) v.t. To estimate; appraise. 估价；定价。 They rated the estate at 50,000 dollars. 他们估价这份地产值5万美元。 To settle or fix the value, rank, or degree of. 定等级。 To consider; regard. 看作；视为。 He is not rated among the best novelists. 他未被列为最佳小说家之一。 To deserve. 【口】理当；...有价值。 He rates special attention. 他值得特别注意。 v.i. To be estimated; placed in a certain class or rank. 被估计；列入某级。 To have value. 有价值。 idoms bank rate 【经】银行利率。(= discount rate) birth rate 出生率。 death rate 死亡率。 discount rate 【经】【美】贴现率。(= bank rate) marriage rate 结婚率。 open market rates 【经】公开市场利率。 rate of exchange (外币)兑换率。 rate of interest 利率。 rate of passage (船的)运费率。 rediscount rate 【经】重贴现率。 rate 2 (过去式: rated; 过去完成式: rated; 现在进行式: rating) v.t. To scold sharply. 叱骂。 Don't rate your servant. 不要叱责你的仆人。 v.i. To scold a person sharply. 痛骂；怒斥。 synonyms reprove, upbraid, chide. |
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