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词汇 ability
释义

ability

/ә`bɪlәtɪ/

(复数: abilities)

n.

Power or capacity to do or act.

能力。

have the ability to adapt to the environment

有适应环境条件的能力。

Intelligence.

聪明才智。

Aptitude.

天赋。

a man of manifold abilities

多才多艺的人。

to the best of one's ability

尽力;竭力。

cf.

Ability is the general term for power, either physical or mental.

Ability 系能力之通称,不拘体力或智力。

He has ability as a speaker.

他有演说才能。

Capacity signifies the native strength of the mind, developed or not.

Capacity 指已发展或未发展之天赋能。

He has a greater natural capacity than his brother.

他天赋智能较他兄弟为高。

Talent is exceptional mental ability.

Talent 指特殊才能。

He is a man of talent.

他是具有才华之人。

Often it is a special mental gift, a particular power, as of play acting or performing on a musical instrument, capable of being developed through training, often expressed through perfection in technique.

通常指特殊的天赋,特殊的才能而言,如演戏或演奏乐谱,能由训练而发展成功,而且常表现于炉火纯青之技巧。

synonyms

capacity, talent.

antonyms

inability.

-ability

suf.n.

Capacity, fitness, or tendency to act or be acted on in a (specified) way.

表示"可以做(某行为)之性质"之意。如:flexibility 易曲性。

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