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词汇 vice
释义

vice

/vaɪs/

vice 1

n.

Evil or grossly immoral conduct; great wickedness; depravity.

邪恶;大恶;堕落。

A particular form of this, a fault or bad habit.

某种特殊形式的堕落、缺点或坏习惯

Drunkenness is a vice.

酗酒是恶习。

He is tainted with the vice of homosexuality.

他沾上断袖之癖。

A blemish in something.

缺点。

Physical imperfection; deformity.

残缺;畸形。

Habitual undesirable conduct in a domestic animal; specifically an abnormal behavior pattern (as in cannibalism of poultry).

家禽或家畜不良的习性(特别是反常的行为模式,如鸡吃同类之肉)。

Injurious capacity; harmfulness.

伤害;有害。

Sexual immorality; esp. prostitution.

不道德的性行为(尤指卖淫)。

idoms

vice squad

(警察组成的)巡逻小组(以肃清赌博、卖淫、及其他败坏社会风气的勾当)。

Vice 2

n.

A character representing one of the vices in an English morality play.

英国道德剧里代表某种恶习的一个角色。

vice 3

adj.

Designating one next in rank to, or acting or qualified to act in place of, a specified official.

副的。

Designating the office of such a one.

副职的。

idoms

vice president

副总统;副主席;副校长。

vice presidency

副总统之职。

vice admiral

(a)【军】海军中将。(b)在英国及其殖民地内驻于特定区域专司海军裁判事务之官吏。

vice admiralty

海军中将之职。

vice king

总督。

vice queen

(a)女总督。(b)总督夫人。

vice 4

/`vaɪsɪ/

prep.

In the place of.

代理;代替。

He became chief accountant vice John, who had resigned.

他代替已辞职的约翰,成为主计。

vice-

pref.

Deputy.

代理。

vice-president

代理总裁。

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