| 词汇 | tear |
| 释义 | tear tear 1 /tєr/ /tar/ (过去式: tore; 过去完成式: torn; 现在进行式: tearing) v.t. To pull apart; rend. 撕开；扯碎；撕开。 He tore the letter open. 他拆开信。 She tore the paper to pieces. 她把纸撕成碎片。 He tore the paper in two. 他把纸撕成两张。 To wound by lacerating or slashing. 划破；剖伤；戳伤。 To produce or cause by the action of rending. 扯成；裂成；撕去。 to tear a hole in a paper 在纸上撕一洞。 To wrench or sever with force. 猛扭；用力拉开。 The child was torn from his parents. 小孩从父母身边被拉开。 Hence, to disrupt. 使混乱；使分裂。 The state was torn by civil war. 国家因内乱而分裂。 Distress greatly. 使深感痛苦；使苦恼。 Grief tears his heart. 他因忧伤而心痛。 a mind torn by doubts 疑问满腹。 v.i. To part on being pulled or roughly handled. 裂开；撕；扯。 This cloth tears easily. 这件衣服易裂。 To move or act with force or agitated haste. 急速行动。 The boat tears on before the wind. 此船乘风疾进。 phrases tear around (a)【美】到处乱冲。(b)【美】过放肆生活。 tear away 不情愿地离开。 tear down 拆下；取下弄坏；分解(机器等)。 tear off 【口】快速书写(信件等)。 tear oneself away from 不顾一切断然离去；甩开。 tear round (a)到处乱冲。(b)过放肆生活。 tear up 撕得稀烂；背弃(条约等)。 be torn between 徘徊于二种选择之间；无所适从。 n. A rent; a hole made by pulling apart. 撕破处；扯裂的痕迹。 A carouse; spree. 【俚】喧饮；狂饮。 Act of tearing. 撕。 idoms tear sheet 【美】(为向广告客户证实广告已刊登出来)从杂志所剪下登有广告的书页。 tear strip 【美】方便开盒(如罐头、香烟、口香糖)的撕开带。 derivatives n. tearer. tear 2 /tɪr/ n. A small drop of salty liquid secreted by a gland of the eye. 眼泪；泪水。 Tears stood in her eyes. 她含泪欲滴。 Any similar drop, as of resin. 滴流物(如树脂)。 Sorrow. (喻指)悲哀。 phrases draw tears from 使伤感；令人流泪。 in tears 哭着地；流着泪地。 (过去式: teared; 过去完成式: teared; 现在进行式: tearing) v.i. To overflow with tears. 使盈泪。 The smoke made our eyes tear. 烟使眼睛充满泪水。 idoms tear duct 泪管。 tear gland 泪腺。 derivatives adj. teary. adj. tearful. adv. tearfully. n. tearfulness. |
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