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词汇 will
释义

will

/wɪl/ /wәl/

(过去式: would; 过去完成式: would)

v.

Used to form the simple future tense in the second and third persons.

形成第二及第三人称之简单未来式

I suppose he will come at ten tomorrow.

我想他明天十点会来。

Used to express promise or determination in the first person.

用在第一人称表承诺或决心。

I will let you know.

我会让你知道。

Used to express a polite command.

表客气的吩咐

You will please take this report to the colonel.

请你将此报告呈给团长。

Used in questions, in the second and third persons, when expected in the answer.

(期盼答覆时)用于第二、第三人称之问句中。

Will you go with me?

你要跟我去吗?

Used to indicate obligation.

应该

You will leave at once.

你应该立刻离去。

Used to indicate probability.

可能性

That will be John at the door.

在门口的大概是约翰。

Used to indicate habitual inclination.

习性

Boys will be boys.

男孩究竟是男孩。

Used to indicate customary action.

习惯性的动作。

He will go for days without smoking.

没有烟他也可过好几天。

(过去式: willed; 过去完成式: willed; 现在进行式: willing)

v.t.

To decide; determine.

决定;决心。

He recovered because he willed to do so.

他能痊愈乃是因为意志使然。

To give at death; bequeath.

遗赠;遗留。

He willed his property away from his own family.

他立遗嘱把财产赠给外人。

To influence by exerting the power of will or by hypnotic power.

以意志力或催眠力影响(他人)。

She was willed to walk the tight rope by the hypnotist.

她被催眠师催眠而走绳索。

v.i.

To wish; desire; prefer.

愿;欲;宁愿。

The donkeys and mules wandered as they willed.

驴子和骡子随时心所欲地四处徘徊。

n.

The power by which the mind decides upon, and directs its energies to carry out, an action.

意志力。

He has no will of his own.

他没有自己的意志。

Control over impulse.

冲动之控制。

Choice; desire.

选择;欲望。

Determination upon a special end or purpose.

决意;决心。

He has had his will.

他如愿以偿了。

A legal document disposing of one's property at death.

遗嘱。

I must make my will.

我必须立遗嘱。

Determination by an authority; hence, a command; decree.

当局之抉择;命令;法令。

phrases

against will

违反意愿;不合意。

at will

随意;任意。

do the will of

照…之意去做。

have one's will

如愿以偿。

of one's own (free) will

自愿;自动。

take the will for the deed

事虽疏成,心领其意。

Where there's a will there's a way.

有志者事竟成。

with a will

热心地;乐意地;认真地;坚决地。

will power

意志力;自制力。

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