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词汇 wear
释义

wear

/wєr/ /war/

wear 1

(过去式: wore; 过去完成式: worn; 现在进行式: wearing)

v.t.

To carry on or about the body.

穿;着;佩;戴。

She was wearing a yellow flower in her hair.

她头上戴着一朵黄花。

To bear or maintain about one, or to show habitually.

带有;呈现。

He wore a sullen look.

他面有愠色。

To use up or consume, wholly or in part, esp. by personal use.

磨损;用旧;耗损。

He wears his shoes out rapidly.

他的鞋子很快就穿坏。

To weaken; weary; fatigue.

使衰弱;疲倦。

Anxiety wore her out.

焦虑使她筋疲力竭。

To reproduce or bring about by use, friction, attrition, erosive action, or the like.

磨出;蚀出。

The wheel wore a groove.

车轮磨成一槽。

To bear habitually or in a specified manner.

蓄留。

He wears a mustache.

他蓄着髭。

v.i.

To go through, or endure, the process of being used.

经用;耐用。

It wears for years.

此物可用很多年。

To become used up; be diminished in value as a result of use, friction, etc.

消耗;磨损(out;off;down)。

Cheap clothes wear out soon.

便宜衣服易破损。

To pass gradually or painfully.

慢慢[痛苦]地渡过。

The night wore on.

长夜漫漫。

phrases

wear away

(a)(时间)过去。(b)慢慢磨损。

wear down

(a)穿破。(b)耗损。

wear off

消耗;磨掉。

wear out

穿破。

wear the crown

当国王;成为殉道者。

wear well

(a)耐用;牢固。(b)显得年轻。

n.

The state of being worn, or act of wearing.

穿;被穿。

The sweater shows signs of wear.

这毛衣有被穿过的痕迹。

Garments for particular persons or use.

特殊场合所穿的服装。

That which is customarily worn; the fashion.

(服装上的)流行。

Damage caused by use.

磨损;穿旧。

The ability to resist impairment or loss from use, friction, etc.

耐久性;耐用性。

The leather jacket will give double wear.

这皮夹克有双倍耐用力。

phrases

wear and tear

磨损;用坏。

the worse for wear

(非正式用法)已穿得很旧;疲惫。

derivatives

adj. wearable. n. wearer.

wear 2

(过去式: wore; 过去完成式: worn; 现在进行式: wearing)

v.i.

Of a ship, to go about by swinging bow to leeward; veer.

(船首)转向下风而驶;改变方向。

v.t.

To turn (a ship) about by swinging bow to leeward.

使(船)转向下风驶行。

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