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词汇 swear
释义

swear

/swєr/ /swar/

(过去式: swore; 过去完成式: sworn; 现在进行式: swearing)

v.i.

To give evidence on oath.

发誓;作证。

He swore in favor of the defendant.

他宣誓说出有利于被告的证言。

To make a solemn vow or promise.

誓愿;誓约。

I can swear to its authenticity.

我敢断言它是真货。

To use profane language.

咒骂;口出秽言。

He swears at his doctor.

他咒骂他的医生。

v.t.

To declare solemnly, with an appeal to God or some sacred object.

(对上帝或圣物)发誓。

He swore an oath.

他发誓。

She swore to tell the truth. (=She swore that she would tell the truth.)

她发誓要说实话。

To cause to tale, or bind by, an oath.

使立誓;使被誓言拘束。

You have been sworn to be faithful to me.

你已立誓对我忠实。

to swear witness

使证人立誓。

To utter profanely.

咒骂。

phrases

swear by

对...发誓;【口】深信;确实知道。

swear by all that is holy (sacred)

(非正式用法)发重誓强调其真。

swear for

保证。

swear in

使宣誓加入;使宣誓就职。

swear like a trooper

【口】口出秽言;满口粗话。

swear off

【口】发誓戒绝。

swear out

【美】由宣誓而获得签发(逮捕令)。

I'll be sworn.

一定。

not enough to swear by

【口】真正一点点。

derivatives

n. swearer.

随便看

 

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