词汇 | swear |
释义 | swear /swєr/ /swar/ (过去式: swore; 过去完成式: sworn; 现在进行式: swearing) v.i. To give evidence on oath. 发誓;作证。 He swore in favor of the defendant. 他宣誓说出有利于被告的证言。 To make a solemn vow or promise. 誓愿;誓约。 I can swear to its authenticity. 我敢断言它是真货。 To use profane language. 咒骂;口出秽言。 He swears at his doctor. 他咒骂他的医生。 v.t. To declare solemnly, with an appeal to God or some sacred object. (对上帝或圣物)发誓。 He swore an oath. 他发誓。 She swore to tell the truth. (=She swore that she would tell the truth.) 她发誓要说实话。 To cause to tale, or bind by, an oath. 使立誓;使被誓言拘束。 You have been sworn to be faithful to me. 你已立誓对我忠实。 to swear witness 使证人立誓。 To utter profanely. 咒骂。 phrases swear by 对...发誓;【口】深信;确实知道。 swear by all that is holy (sacred) (非正式用法)发重誓强调其真。 swear for 保证。 swear in 使宣誓加入;使宣誓就职。 swear like a trooper 【口】口出秽言;满口粗话。 swear off 【口】发誓戒绝。 swear out 【美】由宣誓而获得签发(逮捕令)。 I'll be sworn. 一定。 not enough to swear by 【口】真正一点点。 derivatives n. swearer. |
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