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词汇 border
释义

border

/`bɔrdɚ/

n.

The outer part or edge of anything; a margin.

物之外缘;边缘;边际。

the border of the stream

河边。

A rim; boundary; frontier; verge.

边缘;边境;边。

He is on the border of three score.

他已年近六十。

An edging outlining anything, as a narrow flower bed along a path.

饰边;(沿路之)花坛。

This carpet would look better with a order.

此毯如有饰边,当更悦目。

phrases

out of (within) borders

在领地外(内)。

(过去式: bordered; 过去完成式: bordered; 现在进行式: bordering)

v.t.

To put a border to.

加边界于。

To make a decorative margin about.

镶边。

The seamstress bordered the dress with flowers.

那个女裁缝在衣服上加花边。

To be next to.

毗连。

France and Germany border each other.

法国和得国彼此相毗连。

v.i.

To touch at the edge or boundary.

毗连;临接。

To approach.

接近。

His ability borders upon genius.

他的能力近于天才。

To verge on.

濒临。

idoms

Border States

美国内战期间,有合法奴隶制度,而与联邦妥协并未脱离联帮之州。

the Border

(a)【美】美国与墨西哥之间的边境地区。(b)【英】英格兰与苏格兰之间的边境地区。

cf.

A border is that portion of a surface just within the boundary line, or the boundary or limiting line itself.

Border 指恰在界线内,或界线本身之部分:

the border between the United States and Canada

美国及加拿大间之边界。

A margin is a definite border, as the blank space surrounding the printed part of a page.

Margin 指一固定之边缘,如一页书四周之空白部分。

Edge names the extreme line or limit of a border.

Edge 则指边界之最外缘线:

the edge of the horizon

天涯。

the edge of a knife

刀口。

Rim, brim, and brink name different kinds of edge.

Rim, brim 及 brink 则指不同的边。

A rim is the edge of any vessel or opening, but usually of a curved one.

Rim 指容器或孔之边,常为弯曲的:

the rim of a barrel

桶口。

A brim is the outer, upper edge of a hollow vessel.

Brim 指中空器具的外缘:

the brim of a cup

杯口。

A brink is the edge of a steep or deep place.

Brink 指峻峭或深洼之边:

the brink of a pool

池边。

A coast is the bordering sea line of a country or continent.

Coast 则指一国或大陆的海岸线:

the coast of France

法国的海岸线。

A shore is the land bordering any body of water.

Shore 指水边之岸:

the shore of a lake

湖岸。

synonyms

margin, edge, rim, brim, brink, coast, shore.

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