| 词汇 | pull |
| 释义 | pull /pʊl/ (过去式: pulled; 过去完成式: pulled; 现在进行式: pulling) v.t. To draw out form; to remove; uproot. 抽出；拉出；拔出。 He had two teeth pulled. 他拔了两颗牙。 To draw in any direction; drag; haul. 拉；扯；拖。 I pulled him by the sleeve. 我拉住他的袖子。 To pluck; gather. 摘；采。 to pull grapes 采葡萄。 To hit (the ball) so as to cause it to fly to the left. 【体】(高尔夫)击球飞左。 To make (a proof) by taking an impression of type on paper. 【印】印取校样。 to pull a proof 印校样。 To exert an influence on; impel. 影响；迫使。 pulled by private sentiments 迫于私人感情。 To attract; obtain. 吸引；取得。 He pulled more votes than other candidate. 他得到候选人中的最高票。 To rend or tear. 扯破；撕裂。 The baby pulled the toy to pieces. 婴儿把玩具撕碎。 To restrain (a race horse). 勒制(赛马)。 To draw (an oar) through the water; row. 以桨划；划船。 To strain (a muscle). 扭伤(肌肉)。 The runner pulled a ligament in his leg. 跑者扭伤一根腿筋。 To carry out with daring and imagination. 大胆完成。 v.i. To draw forcibly. 用力拉。 He pulled, but could not draw it up. 他用力拉，却拉不起来。 To drink or inhale. 吸；饮。 To move (away, ahead, back, etc.). 移动。 These roots pull easily. 这些很容易拔。 phrases pull a fast one 【口】欺骗。 pull a long face 悲苦的；忧愁的。 pull a lone oar 独自干。 pull and haul 托来托去。 pull at sb's heartstrings 使(某人)非常同情。 pull back 退后。 pull caps [wigs] 争执。 Pull devil, pull baker! 大家加油哦！ pull down (a)摆平；铲除。(b)赚得(薪水)。 pull done one's house about one's ears 自取灭亡。 pull even with 势均力敌。 pull faces [a face] 皱眉。 pull foot 【俚】逃走。 pull for 【口】帮助；声援。 pull in (a)勒止；阻止。(b)到达。(c)捡到；逮捕。(d)吸引；获得。 pull in one's horns (a)节约。(b)(较以前)收敛言行。 pull in [take up] the slack 整顿(业务)。 pull off 不畏艰难地做成功。 pull on 穿上。 pull oneself together 恢复震动。 pull oneself up by one's (own) bootstraps 以单独的力量成功。 pull [get] one's finger on 明白指出(要害等)。 pull one's leg 取笑；作弄。 pull oneself up by punches (攻击时)有所保留。 pull one's rank 自行其事。 pull one's socks up 发奋；全力以赴。 pull one's weight 完成自己的任务[事情]。 pull out (a)拉长；延长。(b)拉开。(c)离开。(d)撤退。 pull out all the stops 作最大限度的努力；尽量表现(情感或能力)。 pull out of the fire 转败为胜。 pull over 移车于路旁。 pull round (使)恢复。 pull sb [sth] about (a)拖来拖去。(b)虐待(某人或某物)。 pull sb's chestnuts out of the fire 牺牲自己拯救某人脱离困境。 pull sb's leg 戏弄；欺骗。 pull sth in 赚进。 pull strings 操纵、影响某人；运用影响力。(= pull wires) pull the wool over sb's eyes 欺骗；诈骗(某人)。 pull through 克服难关。 pull together (a)同心协力。(b)重新振作。 pull up (a)拉开；拉直。(b)连根拔起。(c)使停止。 pull up short 突然停止。 pull up stakes 离开久居之地到别处去求发展。 pull up to [with] 赶上；与...并驾齐驱。 pull up trees 大作为。 pull wires 操纵、影响某人；运用影响力。(= pull strings) n. The act of using force to draw; a tug. 拉；拖。 Something pulled, as a proof in printing. 校样。 A handle by which something is pulled, as of a bell, drawer, etc. 把手；柄(如铃钮、抽屉等)。 A stroke that causes the ball to fly to the left. (常用单数)【体】(高尔夫)使球飞左之一击。 Unfair advantage due to influence. 【俚】优势；背景势力。 The effort exerted in pulling. 拖力；拉力。 A draft of liquid or an inhalation of smoke. (喝或吸的)一大口。 Attraction. 吸引力。 phrases give a pull at 拉；拖。 have pull with 有...的门路。 have the pull of [over] 胜过。 in the long pull 作长远计。 derivatives n. puller. |
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