| 词汇 | cast |
| 释义 | cast /kast/ (过去式: cast; 过去完成式: cast; 现在进行式: casting) v.t. To throw; hurl, often violently. 猛掷；投；抛；扔。 The die is cast. 骰子已掷；木已成舟。 To send in a certain direction, as a glance or shadow. 投射；投向(如望一眼或投影)。 He cast an eye at the book. 他瞥了这本书一眼。 To throw down, as in wrestling. 抛；摔倒(如摔角时)。 To shed. 脱落；蜕。 A snake casts its skin. 蛇蜕皮。 A horse casts his shoe. 马的蹄铁脱落了。 To deposit, often forcibly. 置下；放下(常指强力放置而言)。 Cast him into prison. 把他打入监牢。 To form into a certain shape. 形成；铸成。 The artist cast bronze into a statue of Zeus. 艺术家铸造了一个宙斯的铜像。 The artist cast a statue of Zeus in bronze. 艺术家铸造了一个宙斯的铜像。 The statue is cast in bronze. 这像为青铜所铸。 To calculate, as a bill. 计算(如计算帐单)。 To deposit (a ballot). 投票(如选举)。 To turn or twist; of a ship, to veer. 转；扭(如船转方向)。 To assign, as parts in a play, to certain actors. 分配(剧中某角色由某演员扮演)。 The director casts Miss Jones for Cinderella.=The director casts Cinderella to Miss Jones. 导演指派琼斯小姐演灰姑娘。 The director cast me as a mad scientist. 导演指派我演一个发疯的科学家。 To figure out (a horoscope). 推测出(占星图)。 v.i. To throw the line in angling. 垂钓。 To receive shape in a mold. 铸成；形成。 To consider; forecast; surmise. 思虑；预计；揣度。 To calculate. 计算。 To throw dice. 掷骰子。 To turn or twist. 转；扭；转向。 phrases cast about [around] (a)寻找。(b)计划。(c)【海】转帆。(d)思索；努力回想；设法。 cast a cloud over 【口】糟蹋；煞风景。 cast [run] an [one's] eye over 迅速阅謮；迅速检查。 cast aside 抛弃；革除。 cast a single ballot 【美】一致投票赞成。(=【英】cast a unanimous vote) cast [draw ; throw] a veil [curtain] over 【文学】尽力遮丑；有效地保密。 cast back (a)提及过去的事；忆及往事；故态复萌。(b)返于祖先之形状；与祖先相似；肖其祖先。 cast [throw] in one's lot with 同舟共济；共患难。 cast [fling; throw] in sb's teeth [face] 找麻烦；责备。 cast [put; throw] in [into] the shade 使逊色；被比下去了。 cast [shed; throw] light on [upon] 使明白；使清楚。 cast off (a)抛弃；放弃。(b)计算(原稿或初稿之页数以便排印)。(c)放松(如船之解缆)。 cast on 编织第一行针脚。 cast out 逐出；赶出去。 cast [make] sheep's eyes 【口】凝晛(某)以示爱意。 cast the first stone 起首责难某人；首先发难。 cast up (a)加起来；计算。(b)被浪冲到(水)面上。 be cast away on 因海难而困于...。 be cast down 沮丧；气馁。 n. The act or manner of throwing. 抛；掷；投。 A thing or quantity thrown; also, the distance so covered. 投掷之物；投掷之量；投掷之距离。 A throw of dice; hence, fortune. 骰子之一掷；运气。 A turn or twist; esp. a turn of the eye; hence, a slight squint in focus. 扭；转；(尤指)转目；瞥视。 Manner; tendency. 态度；倾向。 a humorous cast of mind 幽默之性情。 He had in his disposition some cast of the romantic. 他的性情略带有浪漫的倾向。 Shape; expression. 形象；容貌；表情。 a gloomy cast of countenance 忧郁的面容。 A faint shade of color; a tinge. 浅淡之色泽；淡色。 something formed by molding. 铸成物；成型物。 Mold. 模子；模型。 A throw of a line, as in angling. 抛；甩竿(如垂钓)。 A calculation. 计算。 A conjecture; a forecast. 推测；预测。 make a long cast ahead 作长远的打算。 The members of a company of actors as assigned to certain parts. 演员阵容。 Plaster form for immobilizing a limb. 【医】固定手、足用的石膏模。 adj. Cast-off. 抛弃的。 Shaped in a mold while fluid. 铸成的。 |
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