U.S. novelist and short-story writer, awarded 1954 Nobel prize for literature for novels and stories, including A Farewell to Arms (1929), For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940), The Old Man and the Sea, (1952), etc.

海明威(美国小说家)。一九五四年获诺贝尔文学奖。著作包括：《战地春梦》A Farewell to Arms (1929)，《战地钟声》For Whom the Bell Tolls (1940)，《老人与海》The Old Man and the Sea (1952)。