| 词汇 | help |
| 释义 | help /hєlp/ (过去式: helped; 过去完成式: helped; 现在进行式: helping) v.t. To give assistance to; aid; support; sustain; succor. 协助；辅助；支持；支撑；援助。 His mother helped with homework. 他妈妈帮他写家庭作业。 Heaven helps those who help themselves. 天助自助者。 To avoid; prevent. 避免；阻止。 I cannot help his going. 我无法阻止他的去摇。 To refrain from. 制止；忍住不做。 I could not help laughing. (=I could not help but laugh.) 我忍不住大笑。 To distribute food to at table. (用餐时)分派食物。 He helped her to wine. 他替她倒酒。 I begged to be helped to a piece of beef. 我要了一块牛肉。 To wait on, as customers. 侍候(顾客)。 The waiter helped us to the meat. 侍者服侍我们吃肉。 To cure; remedy; relieve. 医治；补救；解救。 He cannot help his deformity. 他无法医治他的畸形。 We cannot help his fall. 我们无法挽救他的堕落。 To be of use to; benefit; promote. 有助于；有益于；促进。 Cheerfulness helped their success. 愉快的精神有助他们成功。 v.i. To lend aid; be available or useful. 援助；辅助。 He is ready to help. 他乐意援助。 phrases help a lame dog over a stile 助人之急。 help oneself to 自取(食物，指用餐时)。 help out 对...有帮助。 help up 扶起(某人)。 God helps those who help themselves. 【谚】天助自助者。 I can't help it. 不是我的错；我是不得已的。 It can't be helped! 事情发生了，我们必须接受，认了吧！ so help me 对天发誓；信不信由你。 So help me God. 【法律】(用于强调愿望、希求或意图等)天神共鉴。 n. Assistance; aid; support; succor. 协助；扶助；赞助；援助。 Remedy; relief. 补救；救济。 That which forwards or promotes. 有赞助或促进作用之事物。 A portion of food served at a meal. (进餐时的)一分食物。 One who is in the pay or service of another. 雇用之人；佣仆。 He is a great help to me. 他是我的一大助手。 phrases be of help 有用；有帮助。 the help 仆人；雇员。 cf. Help is the strongest word, and stresses the need of support. Help 为最有力之字，着重救济或援助之需要： to help the poor 救济贫民。 Aid implies less than help; to aid is merely to further another's efforts. Aid 含义较 help 弱，不过助成他人努力之功而已： to aid him to success 助他成功。 To assist is to render some small service. Assist 指给予小的帮助而言： He assisted the old lady to a chair. 他扶老妇入座。 To succor is to give assistance to one in difficulties. Succor指济人之困，助人之急： to succor the besieged 救援被围之人。 derivatives n. helper. synonyms aid, assist, succor. |
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