词汇 | blow |
释义 | blow /blo/ blow 1 (过去式: blew; 过去完成式: blown; 现在进行式: blowing) v.t. To cause to move or send forward by a current of air. 吹动。 The ship was blow ashore. 船被风吹上岸。 To shape with air current, as glass or smoke rings. 吹成(玻璃器或烟圈等)。 My little sister likes to blow soap bubbles. 我的小妹妹喜欢吹肥皂泡泡。 To puff up, as by vanity. 自夸。 To cause to sound by forcing air through, as a whistle. 吹奏;鸣。 blow a horn 吹号角。 To clear by forcing air through, as a tube or nostril. 使通气(如管或鼻子等)。 Don't blow your nose in public. 不要在公开的场合擤鼻子。 To cause or permit to pant for breath. 使喘气。 His horse was badly blown. 他的马喘得很厉害。 To lay eggs in, as flies in raw meat. 产卵于(如蝇产卵于生肉上)。 To scatter or shatter by explosives. 使爆破;使烧断。 If you put on the radio, the television, and the iron, it will blow the fuses. 假如你同时打开收音机、电视机和电熨斗,就会烧断保险丝。 To scold; chide. 【俚】责骂;申斥。 To treat, as to a drink. 【俚】款待(喝一杯等)。 To squander. 【俚】挥霍;乱花(钱)。 He blew one hundred dollars at cards last night. 昨晚他打牌花了一百元。 To leave (a place) hurriedly. 【俚】匆忙离开。 To botch. 【俚】糟蹋。 Blow it! I've missed my train. 糟糕!我错过火车了。 To smoke (a narcotic drug). 【俚】吸毒。 v.i. To move, or produce as does a current of air. (一阵风等)吹;吹出。 It's blowing hard tonight. 今晚风吹得很大。 To send forth air, as a bellows; eject steam, a spout of water, etc. (风箱等)送风;喷出蒸气;喷水。 A whale was blowing near the ship. 一条鲸鱼正在船旁喷水。 To give forth sound when air is forced through. 吹响;发出声音。 The horn blew loudly. 号角吹得很响。 When the whistle blows, the race will start. 哨音一响,比赛就开始。 To pant; breathe quickly and with gasps. 喘息;喘气。 He was blowing as he climbed the stairs. 他爬上楼梯时在喘气。 To brag; talk loudly. 【口】自夸;吹牛。 He blows too much. 他太自夸。 To storm. (风雨)猛吹;猛刮。 To leave. 【口】离开。 Let's blow before they catch us! 在他们抓到我们之快走! To burst or burn out, as a fuse, bulb, tire, etc. (保险丝)烧断;(灯泡、轮胎等)爆炸。 The left tire blew. 左边轮胎爆掉了。 phrases blow about 吹散。 blow a fuse (gasket) 发狂;大怒。 blow at a cold coal 【口】承接无希望之工作;做无希望之事;徒劳。 blow away (a)吹走;吹掉。(b)搞砸。 blow down 吹倒。 blow great guns 【航】风雨交加;狂吹。 blow hot and cold 三心两意;举棋不定。 blow in 【俚】偶然来访;偶然出现于。 Blow it! 他妈的!畜牲! blow off (a)(从锅炉里)喷出(蒸气、热水等)。(b)发泄郁积的情感。(c)【口】夸大吹牛。(d)【美】【俚】款待、作东。 blow one's brains out (a)枪击自己或他人的头部。(b)【俚】很努力工作;工作过度。 blow oneself out 大嚼;狼吞虎咽。 blow one's lines (演员)忘了台词。 blow one's mind 【俚】使迷惑;使狂热。 blow (toot) one's own horn (trumpet) 自夸;自吹自擂。 blow out (a)停止燃烧;吹熄。(b)爆破(尤指轮胎)。(c)烧断(保险丝等)。(d)用气吹出。 blow over (a)平息。(b)被遗忘。 blow sb's top (stack) 【俚】非常生气;大发雷霆。 blow the bellows 煽动;煽动人的怒火。 blow the cobwebs away 打起精神。 blow the expense 浪费。 blow the whistle on (a)【体】罚。(b)取缔;揭露罪行。(c)告发;密告。 blow up (a)(使)爆炸。(b)使膨胀;打气。(c)【摄】将(照片)放大。(d)发脾气。(e)形成、发生。 blow upon (a)中伤;诽谤。(b)【俚】密报;告发。 blow (wide) open 【口】公开;示众。 It's an ill wind that blows nobody any good. 【谚】世上没有对人人皆不利的事。 n. The act of causing a current of air to move. 吸风;吹(乐器)。 A gale; puff of fresh air. 疾风;一阵凉风。 have (go for) a blow (到户外)透透气。 blow 2 (过去式: blew; 过去完成式: blown) n. A sudden, hard stroke with the hand or a weapon. (以手或武器)重;打。 A calamity or misfortune. 灾难;不幸。 His death will be a terrible blow to her. 他的死对她将是一大打击。 phrases at a (one; single) blow 一击就...;一举。 at blows 互殴。 come to (exchange) blows 开始互殴。 get a blow in 击中;在争辩中取得优势。 strike a blow for (against) 为...而奋斗(与...对抗);赞成(反对)。 without (striking) a blow 轻而易举地;未费吹灰之力。 cf. A blow is a sudden violent striking, as by the clenched fist or a heavy object. Blow 指以拳或重物猝然猛击。 A stroke is a long-drawn blow, or it is a sweeping motion given with force and exactness. Stroke 指伸长之打击或指用力准确挥动的动作: the stroke of a whip 鞭击。 the stroke of a swimmer 泳者之游泳动作。 Figuratively, blow names a sudden calamity or unpleasant surprise. Blow 喻指横祸,或令人不快之惊骇: His death was a great blow. 他的死亡是一大打击。 Stroke is applied to a sudden, prostrating attack; also to any strikingly successful effort. Stroke 指突如其来而使人屈服之侵袭,但亦可指显著成功: a stroke of luck 意想不到的幸运。 blow 3 (过去式: blew; 过去完成式: blown; 现在进行式: blowing) v.i. & v.t. To (cause to) burst into bloom; be in flower. 【学】开花。 n. A flower; blossom. 花。 derivatives adj. blowy. synonyms stroke, shock, knock, cuff, lash. |
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