词汇 | know |
释义 | know /no/ (过去式: knew; 过去完成式: known; 现在进行式: knowing) v.t. To perceive with the mind; understand clearly. 知;知道;明白。 I know (that) he is rich.= I know him to be rich. 我知道他富有。 To recognize. 认识。 He knew the landscape. 他认识此风景。 He was so changed that you would hardly know him. 他容貌大有改变,你将不认得他了。 I knew him for an American. 我知他为美国人。 To be acquainted with; have experience of. 熟识;通晓;经历。 to know Spanish 听晓西班牙语。 To be able to distinguish. 能辩别。 He knew a goat from a sheep. 他能区别山羊和绵羊。 He knows right from wrong. 他能辩别是非。 v.i. To be informed; have certain knowledge. 知悉;知道。 Do you know of any good hotel near here? 你知道附近有好旅馆吗? phrases know hawk from a handsaw 普通识别力;有一般的鉴识力。 know a thing or two (know how many beans make five) 【口】非常精明;非常老练。 know about 了解。 know all the answers (非正式用法)【贬】万事通。 know sb backwards (and forwards) 对...十分清楚;彻底了解。 know better (than) 不致于笨到做...;知道(某事)是不对的。 know by sight 认得(某人)面识。 know enough to come in out of the rain 有判断力;能照顾自己。 know if (whether) one is coming or going 思虑清晰;应付自如。 know (feel) in one's bones 预感;直觉感到。 know inside out 【口】十分熟悉。 know of 知道...的存在(情形)。 know (on) which side one's bread is buttered 知一己利益之所在。 know one's business 有见识;精明能干。 know one's own mind 有主见的。 know one's place 懂分寸(指下级对上级)。 know one's way around (about) (对某行业)很内行;(对世事)有经验;老练。 know the ropes 【口】懂得诀窍;熟悉内情。 know the score 【美】【口】知悉实情,真相(特别指不利的情况)。 know the time of day 【口】明事理。 know what is what 深知底细;老成练达。 know what one is about 非常精明机敏;处事周详。 know where the shoe pinches 知问题的症结所在。 all one knows 全力;尽可能。 and I don't know what (who) (else) 【口】各式各样的事物(人)(用于举例说明后的结语)。 before one knows where one is 【口】来不及思考地;无意中地。 for all I know 就我所知。 I don't know from nothing (about it). 【美】【口】我什么都不知道。 not know sb from Adam 对某人全然不认识(尤指对男人)。 not know one is born 【口】过舒适生活(尤指与以前比较)。 not know one's arse from one's elbow 【俚】【贬】没见识;一无所知。 not know where to put oneself (one's face) 【口】心里不舒服,窘困。 not know which way to turn (jump) 束手无策。 not that I know of 【口】据我所知并非那样。 you know 你知道的(强调语气用);听着!记住!(用于提醒某人)。 n. Knowledge. 【俚】知识。 phrases in the know 熟悉内情。 derivatives adj. knowable. n. knower. |
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