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词汇 heel
释义

heel

/hil/

heel 1

n.

The under part of the foot.

脚跟;肿。

One calamity follows on the heels of another.

忧患接肿而至。

The hinder part of a boot, shoe, or stocking.

靴跟;鞋跟;袜跟。

Anything shaped like, or resembling in position, as the human heel.

后跟部;肿状部。

the heel of a scythe or golf club

大镰刀或高尔夫球杆之脚跟后部。

Contemptible person.

【口】卑鄙的家伙。

phrases

Achilles' heel

弱点;唯一可乘之隙。

at (on) one's heel

紧跟着。

bring to heel

教导;强迫...服从某人。

come to heel

(a)(指狗)紧随在主人后头。(b)驯服。

come (follow) upon the heels of

接踵而至。

dig one's heel's in

(非正式用法)顽固;执拗。

down at the heel

破烂的;褴褛的。

drag one's heel (feet)

(非正式用法)有意延宕;行动慢吞吞;不起劲(尤指人缺乏兴趣或欠积极时)。

fail head over heels (in love)

【口】深爱着。

get the heels of another

越出其前。

(hard) on (at) sb's (sth's) heels

紧跟在某人之后(尤指想逮捕某人时);追踪。

kick (cool) one's heels

【口】无所事事;没事可做(尤当等人时)。

kick up one's heels

【口】尽情享受;死。

lay (set) by the heels

(a)击倒;拦阻。(b)【英】【口】逮捕入狱。

not known whether one is (standing) on one's head or one's heels

【口】混淆不清;不知所措。

set (back) on his heels

使之感到惊讶。

show a clean pair of heels

(非正式用法)尽快逃离(某人或某事)。

take to one's heels

逃离。

toe and heel it

(非正式用法)跳舞。

thread upon the heels

紧随其后。

turn on (upon) one's heels

急转身。

under sb's heel

在某人的控制或蹂躏下。

(过去式: heeled; 过去完成式: heeled; 现在进行式: heeling)

v.t.

To furnish with a heel.

装鞋跟。

To strike (a golf ball) with the heel of the club.

【体】(高尔夫)用(高尔夫球)杆踵端击出。

To follow closely.

紧紧跟随。

v.i.

To tap with the heel, as in dancing.

按节拍以脚跟踏地(如跳舞时)。

To follow at the heels, as a dog.

(狗等)跟随。

The dog was taught to heel at his master's side.

那条狗被教导跟随在它主人的旁边。

heel 2

(过去式: heeled; 过去完成式: heeled; 现在进行式: heeling)

v.t.

To cause (a ship) to lean to one side.

使(船)倾侧。

v.i.

To list; said of a ship.

倾侧(指船而言)。

The strong winds forced the small sailboat to heel to the left.

强风迫使那小帆船倾向左侧。

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