词汇 | eat |
释义 | eat /it/ (过去式: ate /et/; 过去完成式: eaten /`itṇ/; 现在进行式: eating) v.t. To chew and swallow, as food 吃。 I like to eat popcorn when I'm at the movies. 当我看电影时,我喜欢吃爆玉米花。 To devour; consume. 吞掉;耗尽。 The flames ate up the forest. 大火把森林烧光了。 To corrode. 使蚀坏;腐蚀。 Metal is eaten by acids. 金属被酸类所腐蚀。 Waste or wear away. 消耗(away)。 The body of my car was eaten away by rust. 我的车身生锈。 To make by eating, as a hole. 咬出(洞)。 Termites have eaten the posts and ruined them. 自蚁蛀蚀而损坏了柱子。 v.i. To take food. 进食。 If you do not work, you would not be allowed to eat. 如果你不工作,就不许吃东西。 To consume; to eorrode. 消耗;侵蚀(away)。 Our holiday has eaten into the savings. 我们的休假动用了储蓄的钱。 phrases eat a piece (正餐外)进餐。 eat away 侵蚀。 eat crow 【美】【口】被迫更改说过的话;被迫承认己过以示谦卑。 eat dirt 【口】谦卑;认输。 Eat, drink, and be merry. 【谚】及时行乐。 eat humble pie 【口】承认已过或对已所言所行道歉。 eat into 侵蚀;耗用一部分。(= eat away) eat like a bird 吃得很少;食量小。 eat like a horse 吃得很多。 eat one's head off 吃得太多。 eat one's heart out (for) 闷闷不乐;忧伤悲痛。 eat sb's salt 【口】将某人吃穷。 eat sb out of house and home 【口】受人款待;吃一餐。 eat up (a)食尽。(b)用尽;浪费尽。(c)【口】迫切或贪婪地接受。 have one's cake and eat it too 试图左右逢源,试图鱼与熊掌兼得。 |
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