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词汇 shake
释义

shake

/ʃek/

(过去式: shook /ʃʊk/; 过去完成式: shaken /`ʃekәn/; 现在进行式: shaking)

v.t.

To cause to shiver; move with a quick, short motion.

使颤动;震动。

The wind shakes the trees.

风摇树木。

Don't shake your fist at me.

不要向我挥拳。

To move from a firm position; cause to waver.

使不稳;使动摇。

to shake one's faith

动摇信仰。

To stir the feelings of; upset.

扰乱;使不安。

He was much shaken by (with; at) the news.

他听到这消息后颇为震惊。

To give a quivering note to; trill.

【乐】作颤音;发颤音。

To disturb with or as with a shake; sprinkle.

摇晃;撒落。

To free oneself from; cast off.

摆脱;戒除。

to shake a bad habit

戒除坏习惯。

The thief managed to shake the police.

那小偷成功地摆脱了警察的追踪。

To clasp (hands) in greeting or farewell as a sign of good will or agreement.

握(手)。

v.i.

To tremble; quake.

颤抖;震动。

The house shakes when the train goes by.

火车经过时,房子震动。

To make a trill.

【乐】发颤音。

His voice shook with emotion.

他的声音因激动而颤抖。

phrases

shake a leg

匆忙;赶紧做某事。

shake down

(a)彻底搜查。(b)减缩;除去。(c)【俚】敲诈。

shake hands (with sb)

与(某人)握手。

shake in one's shoes

【口】因害怕或惊讶

shake like a jelly

【口】因害怕或惊讶而颤抖。

shake off

摆脱;(投手)不同意捕手给予的暗号。

shake one's head

表示不同意。

shake the dust off one's feet

因未受礼遇而气愤地离开(一个地方或一群人)。

shake up

(a)甩开;猛然一扯。(b)赶紧。(c)作彻底而激烈之整顿或改变。

more...than you (one) can shake a stick at

多得数不清。

n.

A shiver.

震颤。

A trill.

颤音。

A moment.

【俚】瞬间。

I'll be with you in a shake.

我待一会儿就来陪你。

Deal or bargain.

交易。

a fair shake

公平的交易。

Milk shake.

将牛乳、香料、糖混合摇晃所制成的饮料;奶昔。

phrases

all of a shake

打哆嗦。

be no great shakes

不过是普通或差劲的;没什么了不起的。

get a fair shake

获公平处理。

get the shake

被解雇。

give (a thing, a person) a shake

摇动;躲避。

in a couple (two) shakes

即刻;瞬间。

in the shake of a lamb's tail

顷刻;立即。

cf.

To shake is to move violently up and down, back and forth, or from side to side, with rapid, short motions.

Shake 指上下,前后,或左右之短促剧烈动作。

To quiver is to be stirred by a rapid, vibrating motion, as leaves in the breeze, flames in a draft.

Quiver 指受急速震动而抖动(如风中之树叶、风中之火焰)。

Shiver suggests a trembling, vibrating, momentary emotion, such as runs over the body from cold or terror.

Shiver 指身体因激动而颤抖(如受寒或受惊时)。

To shudder is to experience a kind of shivering, and implies loathing or repugnance.

Shudder 指因厌恶或嫌忌而引起之颤抖:

to shudder at the sight of a poisonous snake

见毒蛇而发抖。

synonyms

quiver, shiver, shudder.

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