| 词汇 | scrub |
| 释义 | scrub /skrʌb/ scrub 1 (过去式: scrubbed; 过去完成式: scrubbed; 现在进行式: scrubbing) v.t. To wash by hard rubbing on a board, as clothes. 搓洗(衣服)。 to scrub clothes on a washboard 在洗濯板上搓洗衣服。 To rub hard with a wet cloth or brush, as a floor. 用湿布或毛刷擦洗(如地板)。 Scrub your back with this long-handled brush. 用这只长柄刷刷你的背。 To cleanse (a gas) of impurities. (从气体中)除去杂质。 To cancel. 【口】取消。 We've had to scrub our plans to go abroad this year; we've got no money. 我们今年必须取消出国的计划，我们没钱了。 v.i. To clean or scour something by hard rubbing. 用力搓洗。 n. The act of scrubbing; esp. cancellation. 搓洗；刷洗；(尤指)抹掉。 One that scrubs, as a short-bristled brush. 搓刷用具(如短毛刷)。 idoms scrub (scrubbing) brush 硬毛刷子。 scrub nurse 手术中负责递手术用具的护士。 scrub woman 清洁妇。 derivatives n. scrubber. scrub 2 n. A shrub or tree of inferior grade; also, brushwood; a thicket. 灌木；劣等树木；矮树；丛林。 an oak scrub 橡树丛林。 Anything, as a person, plant, or animal, that is inferior in size, quality, or breed. 【美】任何矮小之物；劣等的人或动植物；下等动植物。 This tree is a mere scrub. 这只是棵小矮树。 Player not belonging to the first string. 【体】二流以下的选手。 adj. Mean or small; also, below normal size; stunted. 劣等或矮小的；发育受阻的。 a scrub oak 发育不良的橡树。 Consisting of, or pertaining to, players who do not belong to the first string. 二流以下选手或队员所组成的。 a scrub team 预备队。 idoms scrub pine 长于贫瘠土壤的矮小松树。 scrub typhus 恙虫病；丛林型斑疹伤寒。 |
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