| 词汇 | excuse |
| 释义 | excuse /ɪk`skjuz/ /ɪ`skɪuz/ (过去式: excused; 过去完成式: excused; 现在进行式: excusing) v.t. To forgive. 原谅。 We excuse irregular conduct when circumstances justify it. 倘事属不得己，我们可以原谅逾轨的行为。 To free from blame, obligation, or duty. 免去责任或义务。 Impossibility of performance does not excuse a man from his contract. 人不能因无法履行合同而免去责任。 I must ask you to excuse me as I have another engagement. 请你原谅我，我另有他约。 To justify. 辩解。 Ignorance of law does not excuse a man for violating it. 不知法而犯法并不能使人免罪。 phrases Excuse me. 对不起。 excuse oneself (a)辩解；申辩。(b)请求原谅。 May I be excused? (a)【婉】(儿童用语)我可以去上厕所吗？(b)请求准允离开。(c)请求准许不参加。 n. A plea offered to justify some fault or neglect of duty; an apology. 申辩；辩解；致歉。 He stammered out some excuse. 他吞吞吐吐地说出辩白。 A pretext or pretended reason. 托辞；推诿。 The debtor made excuses for delay of payment. 债务人托辞延期付款。 Explanation offered in extenuation. 辩解；解释。 phrases in excuse of 作为...的辨解。 make an excuse (for) 替...辩护。 without excuse 无故。 cf. An excuse is an explanation which is intended at least partially to justify a fault by emphasizing the reason for the deed or omission that is regarded as wrong. Excuse 指辩解过失之原因，希冀免除责任： His excuse was that he did not see the signal. 他托辞没看见信号。 An apology is an expression of sorrow for what is wrong or appears to be wrong. Apology 指对于过失之事，表示歉意： The newspaper printed an apology for the error. 报纸因刊载失实，登报道歉。 an apology for apparent rudeness 因举止孟浪而道歉。 synonyms apology. |
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