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词汇 pain
释义

pain

/pen/

n.

Orig., penalty: now rare, except in such phrases as on pain of death.

【罕】刑罚。

on pain of death

违者处死。

Distress of body or mind.

痛苦。

Diligent effort.

[~s] 辛勤。

Sufferings borne in childbirth.

产痛;阵痛。

phrases

a pain in the neck

(a)【口】(=a pain in the ears)讨人厌的人或事物。(b)【口】使生厌烦。

at pain

辛勤地。

at pains to(=at the pains of)

费心(劳苦)。

for one's pains

(反语)白费心力。

on [under] pain of

受罚。

spare no pains

不辞劳苦。

take [go to] pains

尽心尽力。

under pain of death

冒着被处死的危险。

(过去式: pained; 过去完成式: pained; 现在进行式: paining)

v.t.

To cause bodily suffering to.

使受身体上之痛苦。

My tooth pains me.

我身受牙痛之苦。

To make uneasy; grieve.

使不安;使悲痛。

The father is pained by his boy's conduct.

这父亲为了儿子的行为感到痛心。

v.i.

To cause pain.

使痛;使痛苦。

My arm sound is paining.

我手臂的伤口好痛。

derivatives

adj. Pained.

synonyms

suffering, pang, affliction, agony.

antonyms

comfort, pleasure, ease.

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