| 词汇 | pain |
| 释义 | pain /pen/ n. Orig., penalty: now rare, except in such phrases as on pain of death. 【罕】刑罚。 on pain of death 违者处死。 Distress of body or mind. 痛苦。 Diligent effort. [~s] 辛勤。 Sufferings borne in childbirth. 产痛；阵痛。 phrases a pain in the neck (a)【口】(=a pain in the ears)讨人厌的人或事物。(b)【口】使生厌烦。 at pain 辛勤地。 at pains to(=at the pains of) 费心(劳苦)。 for one's pains (反语)白费心力。 on [under] pain of 受罚。 spare no pains 不辞劳苦。 take [go to] pains 尽心尽力。 under pain of death 冒着被处死的危险。 (过去式: pained; 过去完成式: pained; 现在进行式: paining) v.t. To cause bodily suffering to. 使受身体上之痛苦。 My tooth pains me. 我身受牙痛之苦。 To make uneasy; grieve. 使不安；使悲痛。 The father is pained by his boy's conduct. 这父亲为了儿子的行为感到痛心。 v.i. To cause pain. 使痛；使痛苦。 My arm sound is paining. 我手臂的伤口好痛。 derivatives adj. Pained. synonyms suffering, pang, affliction, agony. antonyms comfort, pleasure, ease. |
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