词汇 | iron |
释义 | iron /`aɪɚn/ n. A metallic element (Fe; at. no. 26; at. wt. 55.847); the most common and useful of the metals, used commercially in many forms. 【化】铁(元素符号 Fe;原子序 26;原子量 55.847)。 An instrument made of iron, esp. one to smooth clothes by heat. 铁具;(尤指)熨斗。 Anything especially hard. 特别坚硬之物。 Firmness; rigidity. 坚固;强硬。 a man of iron 铁石心肠之人。 He had a body of iron as well as heart of steel. 他身体强硬,心坚如铁。 Any of several clubs with an iron head. 【体】有铁头之球棒。 A preparation of iron used as a tonic. 铁质补剂。 Chains or fetters for a prisoner. [~s] 脚镣;手铐。 phrases a man (woman) of iron 冷酷;铁石心肠之人。 (as) hard as iron 极其坚硬或严厉的。 have (too) many irons in the fire 同时要办的事太多。 in irons (a)上了手铐。(b)(帆船)船首逆风时无法扬帆的状态。 iron entering the (sb's) soul 强烈的悲伤(忿怒)。 strike while the iron is hot 打铁趁热。 adj. Pertaining to, or made of, iron. 铁的;铁制的。 Resembling iron; hard; inflexible; harsh. 似铁的;硬的;不屈的;严厉的。 phrases an iron will 坚强之意志。 an iron hand (fist) in the velvet glove 外柔内刚。 rule with an iron hand (= rule with a rod of iron) 铁腕统治。 (过去式: ironed; 过去完成式: ironed; 现在进行式: ironing) v.t. & v.i. To smooth with an iron. 以熨斗烫平。 phrases iron out (a)以熨斗烫平。(b)消除(困难、成见)。(c)抑止(物价)波动。 idoms iron curtain 铁幕。 iron foundry 铸铁厂。 iron founder 铸铁匠。 iron gray 铁灰色;灰白色。(= iron grey) iron grey 铁灰色;灰白色。(= iron gray) iron hand 严厉控制;铁腕。 iron horse (a)火车头。(b)三轮车;脚踏车。 iron lung 铁肺(人工呼吸装置)。 iron mold 铁锈迹;(沾在布上的)墨水迹。 iron pyrites 黄铁矿。 iron ration(s) 紧急食物;【军】紧急随身口粮。 the Iron Age (a)铁器时代。(b)【神话】黑铁时代;堕落期。 the Iron Duke 【英】威尔顿公爵。 |
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