词汇 | parody |
释义 | parody /`parәdɪ/ (复数: parodies) n. An imitation of a serous writing, as a poem or song, written in a humorous manner. 戏拟(诗歌)。 Poor imitation. 拙劣的模仿。 (过去式: parodied; 过去完成式: parodied; 现在进行式: parodying) v.t. To write a humorous imitation of. 戏拟;滑稽地模仿。 cf. A parody is a written imitation of some serious work of which it retains the style, but alters the subject matter to produce a ludicrous effect. Parody 指仿效他人之作品,用其体裁,换其事实,资以取笑者。 A caricature may be literary or pictorial; it exaggerates certain distinguishing traits of the original in order to ridicule it. Caricature 者,或为文词,或为图书,将原物之特点加以夸张而嘲笑之。 A burlesque may be written or acted; it achieves an absurd effect by treating a serious subject lightly, or a trifling subject seriously, and may either be based on some play, poem, etc. or be independent as to subject. Burlesque 指意存嘲谑之诣文或演出;其好笑之处在庄重之事物却待之以轻薄,或琐屑之事物却待之以庄重;其内容、主题或根据剧本、诗歌等,或出于杜撰。 derivatives n. parodist. synonyms caricature, burlesque. |
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