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词汇 choke
释义

choke

/tʃok/

(过去式: choked; 过去完成式: choked; 现在进行式: choking)

v.t.

To stop the breath of by closing the windpipe.

(闭住气管以使)停止呼吸。

Sobs choked her utterance.

她泣不成声。

To stifle, strangle, or suffocate.

令窒息;勒死;闷死。

The smoke from the fire choked us.

火中冒出的烟呛得我们透不过气来。

To block up; clog.

阻塞;阻止;填塞。

Ice choked the river.

冰阻塞了河流。

To suppress, as emotion.

抑制;压抑(情绪)。

To partially close the air intake of the carburetor in (a gasoline engine) to enrich the mixture.

阻塞...气门(以获得更浓缩的燃料混合物)。

v.i.

To become suffocated.

窒息;哽噎。

Water went down his throat and he started to choke.

水进了他的气管使他呛到。

To become clogged.

塞住。

To lose one's composure and fail to perform effectively in a critical situation.

(在紧急情况)失去镇静;乱了阵脚;举止失措。

phrases

choke back

克制;抑制。

choke down

克制;抑制。

choke off

(a)使迅速结束或突然停止。(b)【口】使某人放弃做某事。

choke up

(a)【口】激动得说不出话来。(b)(运动员或表演者)因求好心切或紧张而表现失常。(c)填满;壅塞;阻塞不通。

n.

The act or sound of strangling, or of blocking up a passage.

窒息;阻塞;哽塞声;阻塞声。

Carbureror valve which partially closes the air intake.

【机】阻气阀。

Narrowest part of the muzzle of a chokebore.

猎枪的枪口。

idoms

choke coil

【电】抗流线圈。

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