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词汇 spur
释义

spur

/spɝ/

n.

A small wheel with sharp points, worn on the heel by a horseman to urge on horse.

靴距;马刺。

Anything that urges to action.

鼓舞;刺激物;激励物。

The spur of hunger urges one to labor.

饥饿驱人劳动。

Anything resembling a spur, as the projecting part of a flower, or a projecting root of a tree.

任何似靴距之物;花距;树根之突出部分。

A mountain ridge running out to the side from a range of mountains.

(山之)支脉;横岭。

The stiff, sharp spine on a rooster's leg.

(公鸡的)脚上肉距。

Sharp metallic point fastened to the spur of a gamecock's leg.

铁距(缚于雄斗鸡腿上)。

Short railroad track branching from the main track.

铁路支线。

phrases

a spur in the head

一杯酒。

on the spur of the moment

凭一时冲动。

set (put) spurs to

激励;驱策。

win one's spurs

赢得声誉;立功;扬名。

(过去式: spurred; 过去完成式: spurred; 现在进行式: spurring)

v.t.

To prick with a spur.

以马刺踢。

to spur a horse

以马刺踢马。

To excite to action.

激励;策励。

to spur one to greater effort

激励某人去做更大的努力。

To attach spurs to.

装上靴距。

v.i.

To travel with haste.

急驰。

to spur rapidly along the road

沿路急驰而去。

To hasten or press onward in any plan.

(按计划)急遽进行。

idoms

spur line

(铁路)支线。(= spur track)

spur royal

英国詹姆士一世时代的一种金币(相当于十五先令)。

spur track

(铁路)支线。(= spur line)

spur wheel

正齿轮。

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