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词汇 serve
释义

serve

/sɝv/

(过去式: served; 过去完成式: served; 现在进行式: serving)

v.t.

To attend or wait upon.

侍奉;侍候。

The butter served him faithfully for 25 years.

那仆役长忠心地侍候他达25年。

To work for.

服务。

Serve your country.

为你的国家服务。

To render spiritual obedience, as food.

(精神上)顺从;崇拜。

To put on the table and distribute, as food.

上菜;端上(食物)。

We have bread enough to serve a regiment.

我们的面包足以喂饱一团兵。

Also, to wait upon at table.

招待(顾客等);侍食。

He was serving a customer.

他正在侍候顾客饮食。

To wait upon in a shop.

为(顾客)服务。

First come, first served.

先到先招待。

To be of use to, esp. as a substitute.

适用;代用。

This will serve him for an excuse.

他可用此作为藉口。

To meet the needs of; suffice.

供应;使满足。

This amount will serve my purpose.

此数足供我之所需。

To treat; deal with; act toward.

待遇;应付;对付。

He served me shamefully.

他卑鄙地待我。

To undergo; pass or spend, as a term of imprisonment.

经历;度过(如监禁时期)。

To supply at regular or stated times; provide.

按时供给;供应。

A farmer serves us with fresh eggs.

农夫供给我们新鲜鸡蛋。

To handle; work.

操纵;使用。

to serve a gun

使用枪械。

To deliver a summon or writ to; make legal service on.

送交传票或状令状于(某人);将令状送交(某人)。

The lawyer arrived to serve a writ.

律师到达递交了一张令状。

In games, as tennis, to put (the ball) into play by means of a delivery to an opponent.

(网球等之)发球;开球。

To give service to; aid.

服务;帮忙。

How may we serve you?

我们要如何帮忙你呢?

To promote; contribute to.

提升;贡献。

To operate (artillery).

(大炮)发射。

(Of a male animal) to copulate with.

(指雄性动物)与...交配。

v.i.

To be employed by another; be a servant, slave, or employee; esp. to do domestic work; prepare and dish up food.

被人雇用;帮佣;作家事;调制食物。

She served in the restaurant to pay her way through college.

她在餐厅工作以付学费,完成大学教育。

To be in subjection or servitude.

服务;服从;供职。

To discharge the duties of any office or employment, as in the army or navy.

服役(如服兵役)。

He's serving in the army.

他正在军中服役。

To be sufficient; act as substitute; answer the purpose.

足供;用以替代;适合;适用。

This will serve for an excuse.

这可作为藉口。

Nothing would serve but absolute submission.

除绝对服从外,别不其他选择。

It serves to show his folly.

由这件事可以证明他的愚蠢。

To suit; be favorable; said esp. of a wind or current.

适合;利于(特指风及潮流言)。

To assist a celebrant as server at Mass.

(在弥撒仪式中)充当助祭者。

In games, as tennis, to put the ball in play by sending it to an opponent in the first stroke.

(网球等之)发球;开球。

phrases

serve before the mast

当水手。

serve God and Mammon

【圣】事奉上帝又事奉玛门(见新约马太福音 6:24)。

serve one's time

任期届满;结束服务年限。

serve out

分配;盛上(食物等)。

serve (sb) right

对(某人)施以应得的侍应(报应)。

serve round

依次分配(食物等)。

serve sb's turn (need)

对...有用(合用)。

serve tables

【圣】(忽视精神食粮而)布施食物给贫民(见新约使徒行传 6:2)。

serve time

服刑。

serve two masters

事奉二主。

serve under sb

在(某人)手下工作。

serve up

侍候;上(菜)。

as occasion serve

一有机会就...。

as momory serves

一想起...。

n.

In games, as tennis, the act of serving the ball.

(网球等之)开球;发球。

Also, the ball as served or the turn for serving.

所发之球;轮到发球。

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