| 词汇 | near |
| 释义 | near /nɪr/ (比较级: nearer; 最高级: nearest) adj. Not far distant in time. 近的(时间上)。 Now I think my time is near. 我想我的机会来了。 Not far distant in place, or degree; close. (距离、程度)接近的。 Intimate; dear. 亲密的；知己的；亲爱的。 Narrow; barely missing. 危险的；仅免的。 a near escape 九死一生。 Closely related, esp. by blood. 近亲的。 Situated on the left, used of vehicles or animals, because in this location close to one who leads horses with the right hand. 靠左侧的；靠近马夫位置的(车辆、兽类等)。 Direct or quick. 直接的；快的。 the near way 捷径。 Mean or stingy. 卑贱的；鄙吝的。 Almost equal to. 【口】近似的。 adv. Not distant in time, place, or degree. 近(指时间上、距离上、程度上)。 Almost; approximately. 【口】几乎；大约。 He was near dead from exhaustion. 他几乎累死了。 Closely; intimately. 亲密的；亲近的。 Closely resembling a prototype. 酷似的。 phrases near at hand 在近旁在；不久的将来。 near by 在附近。 as near as 尽可能的；几乎。 as near as makes no difference 几无区别；不分轩轾。 as near as one can guess 就所能推测的而言。 come (go) near to 几乎要...。 (from) far and near (从)各处；不问远近。 live near 节俭渡日。 nearest and dearest 最喜爱的；(虚饰词语,幽默)家人。 not anywhere near (非正式用法)一点也不；差得远。(= nowhere near) nowhere near (非正式用法)一点也不；差得远。(= not anywhere near) prep. Close to or upon. 近于。 He stood near me. 他站在我旁边。 (过去式: neared; 过去完成式: neared; 现在进行式: nearing) v.t. To approach. 接近。 We could see the tall buildings as we neared New York. 当我们快到纽约时，就可以看到高楼大厦。 v.i. To come close. 行近。 We got more and more nervous as the day neared. 日子越来越近，我们也越来越紧张。 idoms near beer 【美】似啤酒的饮料。 near distance (画的)近景。 near friend 知心朋友。 near miss (a)【军】至近弹。(b)【空】异常迫近。(c)差一点就发生的事。 near sight 近视。 near thing (escape; touch) 千钧一发。 derivatives n. nearness. |
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