| 词汇 | native |
| 释义 | native /`netɪv/ adj. Pertaining to one's birth or to the place of one's birth. 出生的；诞生地的。 one's native land 祖国。 Born or produced in, or belonging to, a country. 本土的；本国的；土产的。 the native population 本国人民。 native plants 土生植物。 Potatoes are native to America. 马铃薯原产于美洲。 I am not a native here. 我不是这儿的本地人。 Peculiar to those born in a certain region. 某地人所特有的；当地的。 native customs 民俗。 Produced by nature; not artificial. 天然的；非人为的。 native copper 天然铜。 Inborn; not acquired; natural. 天生的；非强得的；自然的。 Such an ability was native to her. 这样的能力是她生来就有的。 native charm 天生的魅力。 phrases go native 入境随俗。 n. One that is born, or that which is produced, in a certain country or place. 本国人；本地人；土产。 Aborigine. 土人；土著。 Local resident. 【口】本地人；当地人。 One's native country or locality. 故乡；乡土。 idoms native language 母语；土话。(= native tongue) native son 本地人；土生土长的人。 native speaker 说母语的人。 native tongue 母语；土话。(= native language) cf. Native is used to describe what is inborn or inherent, in contrast to what is acquired or cultivated; it also describes whatever belongs to one by birth. Native 指天生的或原有的，与习得的或培养的有别，此字亦指与生俱来的： one's nature town 故乡。 Natural suggests that which exists in one's nature, as opposed to the artificial; unlike native, it does not always apply to desirable traits. Natural 指存在于个人之天性的，与人造的有别；然此字与 native 不同，native 指天生的善德，natural 则不一定是善德： natural clumsiness 天生的笨拙。 Indigenous is applied to whatever belongs naturally to a soil, country, or climate. Indigenous 指天然属于某土壤、地方或气候的： fruits indigenous to China 中国土产之水果。 derivatives adv. natively. synonyms natural, indigenous. |
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