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词汇 base
释义

base

/bes/

base 1

n.

The part of a thing on which it rests.

基础;根基。

A principal of fundamental ingredient of anything; hence, an essential part.

(任何事物之)基本成分;基础;重要部分。

This is the base of my argument.

这是我论点的根据。

The line or point from which an operation starts, as in surveying.

基点;基线。

In some games, a station or goal.

【体】(某些球赛中之)垒。

The bases are loaded.

现在是满垒。

That which combines with an acid to form a salt.

【化】碱。

A secure or fortified location used as a starting point for operations, for storage of supplies, etc.

【军】基地:根据地。

Bottom part.

底部。

Word root to which affixes can be added.

【语言】字根。

Line or surface on which a geometric figure is supposed to stand.

几何图形设定之底线或底面。

Number which serves as a starting point in a numbering system or logarithm.

【数】基数;底数。

phrases

at the base of

在...根底;在...之麓。

get to (reach; make) first base

【美】【口】获得初步成功;旗开得胜【体】(棒球)跑上一垒。

off base

(a)(棒球)离垒。(b)【美】【口】离谱。

(过去式: based; 过去完成式: based; 现在进行式: basing)

v.t.

To lay a foundation for; hence, to justify.

以...为根基;奠基于;证明...是正当。

I base my plea on their innocence.

我的抗辩是基于他们的无辜。

idoms

base hit

【体】(棒球)安打。

bases loaded

(棒球)满垒。

base pay

基本俸。

base runner

(棒球)跑垒者。

home base

(棒球)本垒。

synonyms

support, basis, foundation, ground.

base 2

adj.

Worthless; inferior.

无价值的;劣质的。

Alloyed with inferior metal.

劣的;贱(金属)的。

base coin

伪币。

Ignoble; morally low.

下流的、卑鄙的。

derivatives

adv. basely. n. baseness.

synonyms

vile, mean, servile, dishonorable.

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