词汇 | lock |
释义 | lock /lɑk/ lock 1 n. A device for fastening a door, trunk, safe, etc., so that it can be opened only by a special key or combination of turns of a knob. 锁。 An enclosure between gates in a canal or stream, used in raising or lowering boats from one water level to another. 水闸。 A mechanism for firing a gun. 枪机。 Any of several holds in wrestling. (摔角的)揪扭。 Any device that fastens. 用以固定之物。 phrases lock, stock, and barrel 【口】全部;完全地。 under lock and key 坐牢;锁着;安全地存放着。 (过去式: locked; 过去完成式: locked; 现在进行式: locking) v.t. To fasten or secure with, or as with, a lock. 上锁。 Close and lock the door. 把门关上锁好。 To make firm by the linking or engaging of parts. 扣紧;固定。 The men locked arms and sang the old school song. 这些人挽着臂唱老校歌。 To pass (a vessel) through a canal lock. 使船只经运河闸口。 To confine, as a person. 禁锢。 To jam; make immovable. 卡紧。 v.i. To become fastened by a lock. 闭锁;被锁住。 The door locks from the inside. 此门可反锁。 The box refuses to lock. 此箱不能上锁。 To become interlocked, as gears. 互扣住;相结合(如齿轮)。 To proceed by means of a canal lock. 通过闸河。 phrases lock away 锁起来;保管。 lock horns 【美】互相争论(斗)。 lock into 禁闭;监禁。 lock on 【空】【军】(用雷达等)探知;追踪。 lock oneself (up) in 自己关在里面不出来。 lock out (a)锁在门外。(b)不准(工人)入工厂做工;停工。 Lock the stable door after the horse has been stolen. 【谚】亡羊补牢。 lock up (a)锁好门窗。(b)收藏在安全之处。(c)监禁。(d)固定(资本)。 idoms lock gate 水闸。 lock nut 紧锁螺母;螺帽栓。 lock 2 n. A tuft or small bunch, as of wool, cotton, etc. 一束;一扎(羊毛、棉等)。 A ringlet of hair. 一撮发。 The hair. 头发。 |
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