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词汇 lock
释义

lock

/lɑk/

lock 1

n.

A device for fastening a door, trunk, safe, etc., so that it can be opened only by a special key or combination of turns of a knob.

锁。

An enclosure between gates in a canal or stream, used in raising or lowering boats from one water level to another.

水闸。

A mechanism for firing a gun.

枪机。

Any of several holds in wrestling.

(摔角的)揪扭。

Any device that fastens.

用以固定之物。

phrases

lock, stock, and barrel

【口】全部;完全地。

under lock and key

坐牢;锁着;安全地存放着。

(过去式: locked; 过去完成式: locked; 现在进行式: locking)

v.t.

To fasten or secure with, or as with, a lock.

上锁。

Close and lock the door.

把门关上锁好。

To make firm by the linking or engaging of parts.

扣紧;固定。

The men locked arms and sang the old school song.

这些人挽着臂唱老校歌。

To pass (a vessel) through a canal lock.

使船只经运河闸口。

To confine, as a person.

禁锢。

To jam; make immovable.

卡紧。

v.i.

To become fastened by a lock.

闭锁;被锁住。

The door locks from the inside.

此门可反锁。

The box refuses to lock.

此箱不能上锁。

To become interlocked, as gears.

互扣住;相结合(如齿轮)。

To proceed by means of a canal lock.

通过闸河。

phrases

lock away

锁起来;保管。

lock horns

【美】互相争论(斗)。

lock into

禁闭;监禁。

lock on

【空】【军】(用雷达等)探知;追踪。

lock oneself (up) in

自己关在里面不出来。

lock out

(a)锁在门外。(b)不准(工人)入工厂做工;停工。

Lock the stable door after the horse has been stolen.

【谚】亡羊补牢。

lock up

(a)锁好门窗。(b)收藏在安全之处。(c)监禁。(d)固定(资本)。

idoms

lock gate

水闸。

lock nut

紧锁螺母;螺帽栓。

lock 2

n.

A tuft or small bunch, as of wool, cotton, etc.

一束;一扎(羊毛、棉等)。

A ringlet of hair.

一撮发。

The hair.

头发。

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