词汇 | goat |
释义 | goat Theme: CARS n. a fast and powerful car; a Pontiac GTO.Hey, man, where'd you get that goat?His goat conked out on him. goat noun 1 a person responsible for a failure or loss, especially a player in an atheltic contest. A short form of 'scapegoat' US, 1894. 2 in horse racing, a poor-performing racehorse AUSTRALIA, 1941. 3 a fool. Often, and originally, in the phrase 'act the goat' UK, 1879. 4 in motor racing, a Dodge car US, 1965. 5 in hot rodding, an old car US, 1948. 6 an engine used in a railway yard US, 1946. 7 a goatee US, 1956.► get someone's goatto succeed in making someone lose their temper US, 1904 act the goatTo behave comically or playfully, often to amuse others. Joe never acts the goat—he's always serious. If you continue to act the goat, you're going to have to leave the classroom. play the goatTo behave comically or playfully, often to amuse others. Joe never plays the goat—he's always serious. If you continue to play the goat, you're going to have to leave the classroom. separate the sheep from the goatsTo separate the good from the bad. In this Biblical phrase, sheep represent the good and goats the bad. When you choose the students for your homeroom, don't separate the sheep from the goats and give me all the troublemakers! get (one's) goatTo annoy or anger one. That guy just gets my goat every time he opens his mouth. separate the men from the boysTo distinguish or separate the experienced, competent, or strong participants from those who are not. We've had some easy games so far in the season, but this next one is going to separate the men from the boys. This is a business that separates the men from the boys—don't get involved unless you have what it takes. GOATAn acronym for "greatest of all time," referring to the person considered the best to ever compete, perform, or participate in a particular game or field, typically a certain sport. A lot of older guys still insist it's Jordan, even though LeBron is clearly the GOAT. skin a goatobsolete slang To vomit. Primarily heard in US. The sight of the dead body caused several rookies on the squad to skin the goat right then and there. Are you still riding the goat?Are you no longer married? A: "Are you still riding the goat?" B: "I'm still married! Why are you asking? What did you hear?" get someone's goatFig. to irritate someone; to annoy and arouse someone to anger. I'm sorry. I didn't mean to get your goat. Jean got Sally's goat and Sally made quite a fuss about it. separate the men from the boysand separate the sheep from the goatsFig. to separate the competent from those who are less competent. (Not necessarily just about males.) This is the kind of task that separates the men from the boys. Working in a challenging place like this really separates the sheep from the goats. get someone's goatAnnoy or anger someone, as in By teasing me about that article I wrote, he's trying to get my goat, but I won't let him . The origin of this expression is disputed. H.L. Mencken held it came from using a goat as a calming influence in a racehorse's stall and removing it just before the race, thereby making the horse nervous. However, there is no firm evidence for this origin. [c. 1900] separate the men from the boysDistinguish between mature, experienced individuals and novices, as in The picket line will separate the men from the boys in the union. The idiom is used without respect to gender. [c. 1930] separate the sheep from the goatsDistinguish between good and bad individuals, or superior and inferior ones. For example, In a civil war where both sides commit atrocities, you can't separate the sheep from the goats . This term refers to Jesus's prophecy in the New Testament (Matthew 25:32) that the sheep (that is, the compassionate) will sit on God's right hand (and find salvation), and the goats (the hard-hearted) will sit on the left (and be sent to damnation). act the goatBRITISH, INFORMAL, OLD-FASHIONEDIf someone acts the goat, they behave in a silly way. A bunch of football fans were acting the goat and we moved to get away from them. Note: Goats are often associated with unpredictable behaviour. get someone's goatINFORMALIf someone or something gets your goat, they annoy you. If there's one thing that gets my goat, it's some fashion critic telling us what we can and can't wear. It was a bad performance, but what really got the media's goat was the manager's refusal to take the blame. Note: This expression may be connected with the early 20th century practice in America of putting goats in the same stable as racehorses, since the goats seemed to have a calming effect. If someone stole the goat, the horse would be upset and its performance would be affected. separate the sheep from the goatsorsort out the sheep from the goatsIf you separate the sheep from the goats or sort out the sheep from the goats, you examine a group of things or people and decide which are good and which are bad. It is getting harder and harder to sort out the sheep from the goats among the 4,000 or so titles for children that are published every year. Testing exists to separate the sheep from the goats. Note: The Bible says that on the Day of Judgment, Jesus will divide his sheep from the goats. The sheep represent those who are going to heaven, and the goats represent those who are going to hell. (Matthew 25:32) get someone's goatirritate someone. informal 1998 Andrea Ashworth Once in a House on Fire It got his goat when he caught me…with my nose stuck in a book turned the wrong way up. play (or act) the (giddy) goatfool around; act irresponsibly. informalseparate (or sort out) the men from the boysshow or prove which people in a group are truly competent, brave, or mature. 1968 House & Garden The Dry Martini…is a drink that will quickly separate the men from the boys and the girls from their principles. separate the sheep from the goatsdivide people or things into superior and inferior groups.This expression alludes to the parable of the Last Judgement in Matthew 25:32–3: ‘And before him shall be gathered all nations: and he shall separate them one from another, as a shepherd divideth his sheep from the goats: and he shall set the sheep on his right hand, but the goats on the left’. act/play the ˈgoat(informal) deliberately behave in a silly or foolish way: Stop acting the goat or I’ll send you out. I’m warning you.get somebody’s ˈgoat(informal) annoy somebody very much: That woman really gets my goat. She does nothing but complain.It really gets my goat when people smoke in non-smoking areas.sort out/separate the ˌsheep from the ˈgoatsseparate the good people from the bad people: The exams at the end of the first year usually separate the sheep from the goats.This comes from the belief that on Judgement Day (= the day the world ends) God will judge everybody who ever lived and decide who was good (= the sheep) and who was bad (= the goats).get someone’s goat tv. to irritate someone. Don’t let Mary get your goat. She’s just irritable today. goat n. a fast and powerful car; a Pontiac GTO. His goat conked out on him. skin a goat tv. to empty one’s stomach; to vomit. (From the bleating sound of the wretching.) Was my cooking so bad that everybody had to skin a goat? get someone's goat, toTo annoy someone, to make a person lose his or her temper. This term is definitely American in origin, but its precise provenance has been lost. H. L. Mencken was told that it came from the practice of putting a goat inside a skittish racehorse’s stall in order to calm it down. Removing the goat shortly before the race would upset the horse and reduce its chances of winning, a ruse supposedly planned by a gambler who had bet on the horse’s losing. This explanation seems more far-fetched than a possible connection of the term with the verb “to goad.” In any event, it came into use about 1900. separate the sheep from the goats, toTo sort the good from the bad, the superior from the inferior. This term comes from the Bible, in which Jesus seems to make an analogy between sheep and goats and those who would sit at God’s right hand and left hand (Matthew 25:32). In the fourteenth century John Wycliffe was more explicit, stating, “Schepe that schal be savid schal be on hys rigt honde [sheep that shall be saved shall be on his right hand].” The term has been so used ever since. get one's goatTo make angry. Many racehorses develop a strong attachment to their stable mascots—dogs, cats, chickens, and, especially, goats. The mascots provide a calming effect— they're the horse's security blankets. One will live in or close to “its” horse's stall and will accompany the horse to racetracks across the country. Horses become very upset when their mascots aren't around, so crafty stablehands would steal away a rival horse's pal. Thus deprived, the horse would become angry when someone got its goat. |
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