词汇 | modern |
释义 | modern /`mɑdɚn/ adj. Pertaining to the present time; recent. 现代的;近代的。 Involving recent techniques, methods, or ideas; up-to-date. 新技术、方法、思想的;新式的;时髦的。 n. A person of recent and present times; also, one who is up-to-date in his views or manners. (常用复数)现代人;思想、行为进步的人。 idoms Modern dance (发达于本世纪的)现代舞。 Modern English (西示1500年代以后至今的)近代英语。 Modern history 近代史(文艺复兴以后)。 Modern school 【英】近代中学(着重于近代语及现代科学)。 cf. Modern refers to the present period in contrast with times quite remote. Modern 指现代,以别于远代而言: a modern invention 现代之发明。 That is new which has not existed before or long. New 指以前不存在,或存在不久: a new recipe 新的烹调法。 Recent is applied to things that have happened in the near past. Recent 指事物发生不久者: a recent discovery 新近的发现。 Late is like recent in applying to that just past. Late 与 recent 同,亦指刚发生之事物: of late years 近年来。 But it is esp. used in the sense of formerly but not now. 但 late 尤指从前,而非现在之意: the late president 前任总统。 And late also in the sense of lately deceased. late 亦指新近死亡者而言: her late husband 她刚去世的丈夫。 synonyms new, recent, late. |
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