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词汇 increase
释义

increase

/ɪn`kris/

(过去式: increased; 过去完成式: increased; 现在进行式: increasing)

v.i.

To become greater in any respect; multiply; grow.

增加;增大;增多;繁殖;增长。

Students increased in number.

学生人数增加了。

His indolence increased with years.

他的懈怠与年俱增。

v.t.

To make greater in any respect; enhance.

增加;增大;促进。

The rarity of an object increases its value.

物以稀为贵。

/`ɪnkris/

n.

Act of increasing.

增加;增长。

Bankruptcies are on the increase.

破产事件正在增多。

That which is added to the original stock by augmentation or growth.

所增加之物;增加量;增加额。

on the increase

在增加中。

cf.

Increase, the general term, is applied to making bigger in number, quantity, or size, esp. by natural processes.

Increase 为普通用字,指数目、数量,或体积之增加(尤指天然的增加):

Nourishing food increases one's weight.

营养食品会增加体重。

To enlarge is to make the dimensions of width, length, or height greater.

Enlarge 为放大量度(如宽度、长度或高度):

to enlarge a house

扩建房屋。

To extend is to make greater by stretching out to greater length, or into a greater space.

Extend 为扩张或伸出而使之更长、更广之谓:

to extend a boundary

开拓边彊。

derivatives

n. increaser. adv. increasingly.

synonyms

enlarge, extend.

antonyms

decrease, diminish, lessen.

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