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词汇 rail
释义

rail

/rel/

rail 1

n.

A bar of wood or metal placed in a horizontal position between two posts or supports, as in a fence.

横木;横条(如篱笆上所用)。

A wooden or iron fence, esp. that placed as a guard around the deck of a ship.

栅栏;铁栅;(尤指)船之甲皮四周之铁栏杆。

One of the two metal bars forming a track for the wheels of a vehicle.

轨道。

A railroad.

铁道。

to travel by rail

乘火车旅行。

Formerly, stocks or bonds of railroad companies.

铁路股票。

phrases

go off the rails

出轨;扰乱秩序;狂乱;解散。

to force (a horse) to the rails

(马赛中)迫使(他马)靠近围栏而使之跑不快。

to ride (sb) out on a rail

严惩某士。

(过去式: railed; 过去完成式: railed; 现在进行式: railing)

v.t.

To enclose with bars.

围入栅栏内(in; off)。

He railed off a space for the horses.

他用围栏圈起一块马场。

idoms

a rail fence

【美】简单的横木栅栏。

derivatives

n. railer.

rail 2

n.

Any of several widely distributed birds resembling small cranes.

秧鸡。

rail 3

(过去式: railed; 过去完成式: railed; 现在进行式: railing)

v.i.

To use bitter, scornful, or reproachful language; scoff.

咒骂;嘲笑。

He railed at his hard luck.

他咒骂他的不幸。

derivatives

n. railer. n. & adj. railing.

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