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词汇 shear
释义

shear

/ʃɪr/

(过去式: sheared; 过去完成式: sheared, shorn; 现在进行式: shearing)

v.t.

To cut, esp. with large scissors, shears, or the like; clip.

修剪;剪。

to shear a sheep

剪羊毛。

shear the dead branches from the tree

剪去树上的枯树枝。

To cut off the hair from; cut or sever from something.

剪毛;剪下;剪取。

An experienced person can shear a sheep in less than a minute.

一个有经验的人在不到一分钟内就能剪完一只羊的羊毛。

Hence, to fleece; strip bare; cheat.

强夺;剥夺;诈骗。

The Provisional Government sheared Petain of all his offices and honors.

临时政府夺取贝当所有的职务及荣衔。

v.i.

To use scissors, shear, or the like.

用剪子剪。

phrases

shear off

折断;挫折。

shear through

穿过;横过。

n.

The act, process, or result of shearing.

剪毛;修剪;剪下之物。

Shearing used to indicate a sheep's age.

剪取羊毛之次数;羊的岁数。

a two-shear ram

剪过两次毛的牡羊。

idoms

shear hulk

备有起重机的旧船。

shear steel

剪钢。

derivatives

n. shearer.

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