| 词汇 | abandon |
| 释义 | abandon /ә`badәn/ (过去式: abandoned; 过去完成式: abandoned; 现在进行式: abandoning) v.t. To give up entirely. 离弃。 The captain decided to abandon the ship. 船长决定弃船逃生。 To desert; forsake. 放弃；舍弃。 The exhibition is postponed, not abandoned. 展览会系延期，并非取消。 She abandoned her son to his fate. 她将儿子交给命运(任他自生自灭)。 To yield (oneself) without restraint, as to an emotion or impulse. 放纵；纵情；恣意；耽溺；沉湎于...；恣情纵欲。 She abandoned herself to despair. 她自暴自弃。 n. Freedom of manner; dash; complete surrender to natural impulses. 放浪不羁；放纵；恣情纵欲；放任；无拘无束。 phrases with abandon 狂放不羁地；放肆地；放纵地。 cf. To abandon is to leave entirely. Abandon 含完全放弃之意： The mother abandoned her child. 那母亲遗弃她的孩子。 To forsake is to leave by ceasing to stay with. Forsake 有离开不与其共处之意： He forsook his friends in time of need. 他在朋友最需要他时，离朋友而去。 To desert is to leave by breaking the bonds of faithfulness or honor. Desert 有背弃信誓而离去之意： He deserted his wife. 他背弃了他的妻子。 The soldier deserted his post. 兵士离弃他的岗位。 derivatives n. abandonment. n. abandoner. synonyms forsake, desert. |
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