| 词汇 | cut |
| 释义 | cut /kʌt/ (过去式: cut; 过去完成式: cut; 现在进行式: cutting) v.t. To penetrate with an edged instrument; wound thus. 割；切；割伤。 He cut his finger. 他割伤了指头。 To cleave or separate with a sharp-edged instrument. (以利器)劈开；切开；分开。 The boys cut the cake in two and ate half of each. 男孩将蛋糕切成两半，并各吃掉其中的一半。 Hew. 斩；砍。 to cut down a tree 砍树。 to cut the grass 割草。 Sever; divide (a pack of cards) at random. 切(肉)。 To cause (teeth) to break through the gums. 长(牙齿)。 To shape with a sharp instrument, as a garment. 裁；剪(衣服)。 To shorten or reduce by removing a part of, as the hair, expenses, etc. 剪短(头发)；削减(开支等)。 He cut his speech because it was too long. 他缩短他的演说，因为太长了。 To do; perform. 作为；表演。 to cut a caper 手舞足蹈。 Figuratively, to grieve or hurt, as a friend. 【喻】使悲伤；伤感情(如伤朋友之感情)。 To pretend not to recognize. 假装不认识。 He cut me in the street. 他在街上遇到我时假装不认识。 To cross, as lines of a geometrical figures. 相交；相切(如几何图中之切线)。 The line AC is cut by line PQ at a point. AC线和PQ线交于一点。 In cricket and tennis, to hit (a ball) with a slicing motion. 【体】(板球、网球)切球。 To dissolve or make less viscous or stiff. 使溶解；使减低粘性。 A strong soap will cut the grease in washing dishes. 洗碗时强力肥皂可洗去油腻。 To absent oneself from, as a lecture, class, etc. 【俚】逃避；缺席；缺课。 I felt tired this morning so I stayed in bed and cut school. 今早我觉得疲倦，所以赖在床上没去上学。 To make a recording of. 灌录。 When did this singer cut his first record? 这歌手何时录他的第一张唱片？ To dilute, as wine. 冲淡(酒类)。 To switch off, as an engine. 关闭(引擎)。 To snub. 责骂；故意冷落 We spoke to her, but she cut us. 我们和她说话，但她却故意冷落我们。 v.i. To make an incision or gash. 切；割剪；砍。 The knife cuts well. 这刀很利。 To pass through or across by a direct route. 穿过；抄近路。 Let's cut through the park instead of walking around it. 我们穿过公园，不要绕着它走。 To cut across is shorter. 直穿过则路较近。 To make a stroke, as with a sword, whip, etc. 剑击；鞭打。 To possess the quality of being divisible or severable. 被切；被割。 Cheese cuts more easily than rubber. 乳酪较橡皮易于切割。 To use a sharp-edged instrument. 使用利器。 To divide cards at random. 切牌；抽牌。 The dealer asked us to cut the cards. 庄家要我们切牌。 To appear through the gums, said of teeth. 长牙。 To run away abruptly. 【俚】匆匆离去。 To change direction (to the left or right). (向左或右)急转方向。 The player ran for the ball but suddenly cut to the left to get a better position. 球员追着球跑，但突然转到左边去，以取得较好的位置。 phrases cut a caper 蹦跳；嬉戏；雀跃。 cut a class 缺席；旷课。 cut across (a)穿越；走捷径。(b)越过。(c)与…相反；相对。 cut a dash (以漂亮衣着或挥霍金钱)炫耀。 cut a figure 留下印象。 cut and dried (非正式用法)(事情、意见等等)决定好的；不可能改变的。 cut and run (非正式用法)逃脱。 cut at 对准某人猛击。 cut back (a)修剪；整理。(b)截短。 cut both ways (议论等对双方)各有利弊；骑墙两边倒。 cut corners 走捷径；以最经济的方法做。 cut down (a)砍倒。(b)减(数)量。(c)击倒并刺杀(尤指用剑或尖锐武器)。(d)使不能。(e)截去不必需的部份。 cut (sb) down to size 贬抑；挫某人的锐气。 cut in (非正式用法)(a)打岔；插嘴。(b)超车。(c)跳舞时截走女伴。 cut [run] it fine [close] 【口】削减金钱或时间使剩者仅仅足够、刚好够用。 Cut it out! 【口】停止！够了！ cut loose 放肆；割断；逃走。 cut no ice 没有效果；毫无影响。 cut off (a)切断；切开。(b)截断通话。(c)致死。(d)死时不予(某人)遗产。(e)截断；隔离；围堵。 cut off one's nose to spite one's face 因赌气以致为自己招来不利。 cut off with a shilling 取消继承权。 cut one's coat according to one's cloth 量入为出。 cut one's losses 及早放弃某工作以减少损失。 cut one's (own) throat 自杀；自损利益；作出自杀性的行为。 cut one's teeth on 自…获取经验。 cut out (a)切除；剪去。(b)剪成所要之大小。(c)取代(对手)。(d)停止；夺取。(e)计划。(f)(尤指车子)(超车时)突然换车道。(g)(指汽车)突然停止。(h)隔离(动物)。 cut sb dead 斥退；故意不理别人。 cut sb in 让(某人)插入，加入。 cut short 结束或打断(某人)做(某事)(尤指谈话)。 cut the cackle 停止闲聊。 cut the claws of 削减(某人)权力。 cut the Gordian knot 快刀斩乱麻。 cut the ground (out) from under 【口】破坏(某人的)计划；抢先推翻某人的论点。 cut to the quick 深深伤害某人。 cut up (a)【口】使痛苦；使烦恼。(b)切碎。(c)卖弄；炫繀；耍花样。 cut up rough [nasty] 【口】发脾气；(尤指生气时)态度恶劣或粗暴。 cut with a knife 感到气氛不大对。 be cut off in one's prime 英年早逝。 be cut out for [to do] 【口】适于；胜任。 diamond cut diamond 势均力敌；分庭抗体。 have one's work cut out (for one) 有待完成的工作；面临困难的工作。 n. An incision or wound made by a sharp instrument; gash. 割伤；割痕。 a cut in the finger 手指上的割伤。 Act of cutting; a sharp stroke, as with a whip. 切；割；刻；(用鞭)抽击。 A trench or channel made by digging; an excavated passage, as for a railway track. (掘成之)沟渠；沟道(如铺铁轨的沟道)。 That which is severed or detached by a sharp instrument; a slice. 切口；伤口；切下之薄片。 A straight, short passage. 近路。 a short cut 捷径。 The fashion of a garment; style of cutting a gem. (衣服剪裁的)式样；宝石切割的式样。 The random division of a pack of cards. 抽牌；切牌。 A particular stroke in cricket or in tennis, which imparts a spin to the ball. 【体】(板球、网球)切球。 A reduction in price; a curtailing, as in expenses. 减价；节省(开支)。 The act of shortening, as a story; also, the part removed. 删节(故事)；删节的部分。 Absence, as from a lecture, class, etc. 缺课。 An act or speech which wounds the feelings. 伤人感情的行为或言语。 The deliberate ignoring of an acquaintance. 故意不理睬；装作不认识。 The engraved surface from which a picture or the like is printed; also, the picture made from it. 图版(雕刻版面以印图画等)；(由图板印成的)版画。 Printed picture. 复印画。 Share. 【口】部分。 His cut is 10%. 他占的份子是百分之十。 A single song or musical piece on a phonograph record. (唱片上的)一首乐曲。 phrases a cut above 【口】比(其他的人或事物)胜过一筹。 a cut [slice] of the cake 分享成果；分一杯羹。 a short cut 捷径；近路。 the cut of sb's jib 【口】风采；仪表。 adj. Divided or separated. 分开的；分离的。 Gashed; wounded. 割有深痕的；受伤的。 a cut check 割伤的面颊。 Having the surface ornamented or fashioned, as a gem. 雕琢的(如宝石)。 Reduced, as in price. 削减的(如价格)。 |
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